Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37398750›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Breaking the Mold: Surgical Exploration for Spinal Impalement Injury Without Neurological Deficit.

Avinash Kachare, Jairam Jagiasi, Sudhir Sharan, Pravin U Jadhav, Kishor Munde

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Avinash KachareDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Jairam JagiasiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Sudhir SharanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Pravin U JadhavDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, IND.
Kishor MundeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, Mumbai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injuries (SCI) are a significant burden on society, particularly affecting the working population. Traumatic SCI can result from violent confrontations, involving firearms, knives, or edged weapons. Although surgical techniques for these injuries are not well defined, surgical exploration, decompression, and removal of the foreign body are currently indicated for patients with spinal stab wound injuries with neurologic impairment. We present a case of a 32-year-old male patient who presented to the emergency department with a stab injury with a knife. Radiographs and CT scans revealed a broken knife blade with a midline trajectory in the lumbar spine, moving toward the vertebral body of L2 occupying less than 10% of the intramedullary canal. The patient underwent surgery, and the knife was successfully extracted without any complications. Post-operative MRI showed no signs of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, and the patient did not exhibit any sensorimotor deficit. The acute trauma life support (ATLS) procedure must be followed while treating a patient with penetrating spinal trauma with or without neurological impairment. After availing appropriate investigations, any attempt to remove a foreign object should be done. Although spinal stab wound injuries are uncommon in developed nations, they continue to be a source of traumatic cord damage in underdeveloped countries. Our case highlights the successful surgical management of a spinal stab wound injury with a good outcome.

Indexed as

broken knifeimpalment injurypseudomenigocoelspinespine stab injuryspine trauma

Identifiers

PMID37398750
PMCPMC10313089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.