Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37398637›Full record

ArticleMedComm2023

M1 macrophage-derived exosomes promote autoimmune liver injury by transferring long noncoding RNA H19 to hepatocytes.

Yongting Zhang, Liang Hong, Xuehui Li, Yuyu Li, Xujun Zhang, Jingjing Jiang, Fan Shi, Hongyan Diao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Targeting hepatic macrophages for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Altered Levels ofIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yongting ZhangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Liang HongState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Xuehui LiState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Yuyu LiState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Xujun ZhangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Jingjing JiangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Fan ShiState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.
Hongyan DiaoState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis & Treatment of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes mediate intercellular communication by transmitting active molecules. The function of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19 in autoimmune liver injury is unclear. Concanavalin A (ConA)-induced liver injury is well-characterized immune-mediated hepatitis. Here, we showed that lncRNA H19 expression was increased in the liver after ConA treatment, accompanied by increased exosome secretion. Moreover, injection of AAV-H19 aggravated ConA-induced hepatitis, with an increase in hepatocyte apoptosis. However, GW4869, an exosome inhibitor, alleviated ConA-induced liver injury and inhibited the upregulation of lncRNA H19. Intriguingly, lncRNA H19 expression in the liver was significantly downregulated, after macrophage depletion. Importantly, the lncRNA H19 was primarily expressed in type I macrophage (M1) and encapsulated in M1-derived exosomes. Furthermore, H19 was transported from M1 to hepatocytes via exosomes, and exosomal H19 dramatically induced hepatocytes apoptosis both in vitro and vivo. Mechanistically, H19 upregulated the transcription of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α), which accumulated in the cytoplasm and mediated hepatocyte apoptosis by upregulating p53. M1-derived exosomal lncRNA H19 plays a pivotal role in ConA-induced hepatitis through the HIF-1α-p53 signaling pathway. These findings identify M1 macrophage-derived exosomal H19 as a novel target for the treatment of autoimmune liver diseases.

Indexed as

apoptosisexosomesH19liver injurymacrophage

Identifiers

PMID37398637
PMCPMC10310975

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.