Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37398238›Full record

ArticleResearch square2023

Literacy, but not memory, is associated with hippocampal connectivity in illiterate adults.

Elisa de Paula França Resende, Vivian P Lara, Ana Luisa C Santiago, Clarisse V Friedlaender, Howard J Rosen, Jesse A Brown, Yann Cobigo, Lênio L G Silva, Leonardo Cruz de Souza, Luciana Rincon and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elisa de Paula França ResendeUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Vivian P LaraFaculdade de Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais.
Ana Luisa C SantiagoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Clarisse V FriedlaenderUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Howard J RosenUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Jesse A BrownUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Yann CobigoUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Lênio L G SilvaAxial Inteligência Diagnóstica.
Leonardo Cruz de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Luciana RinconUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Lea T GrinbergUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Francisca I P MacielUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Paulo CaramelliUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversity of California, San Francisco · USFaculdade de Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais · BRIntel (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Clinical Features and Neuropathological Basis of Sleep Wake Behavior in Alzheimer's and PSPR01AG060477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, Thomas C Neylan · 2019 to 2026
$8.2M
Neuropathological changes underlying clinical heterogeneity in Alzheimer diseaseK24AG053435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053435NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The influence of hippocampal connectivity on memory performance is well established in individuals with high educational attainment. However, the role of hippocampal connectivity in illiterate populations remains poorly understood. Methods: Thirty-five illiterate adults were administered a literacy assessment (Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults - TOFHLA), structural and resting state functional MRI and an episodic memory test (Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test). Illiteracy was defined as a TOFHLA score below 53. We evaluated the correlation between hippocampal connectivity at rest and both free recall and literacy scores. Results: Participants were mostly female (57.1%) and Black (84.8%), with a median age of 50 years. The median TOFHLA literacy score was 28.0 [21.0;42.5] out of 100 points and the median free recall score was 30.0 [26.2;35] out of 48 points. The median gray matter volume of both the left and right hippocampi was 2.3 [2.1; 2.4] cm Conclusions: Low literacy levels correlate with hippocampal connectivity in illiterate adults. The lack of association with memory scores might be associated with low brain reserve in illiterate adults.

Indexed as

cognitive reserveepisodic memoryhippocampal connectivityilliteracy

Identifiers

PMID37398238
PMCPMC10312990
OpenAlexW4380885561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.