Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37397932›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2023

Acute pancreatitis in liver transplant hospitalizations: Identifying national trends, clinical outcomes and healthcare burden in the United States.

Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Vinay Jahagirdar, Saurabh Chandan, Manesh Kumar Gangwani, Nooraldin Merza, Hassam Ali, Smit Deliwala, Muhammad Aziz, Daryl Ramai, Bhanu Siva Mohan Pinnam and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Dushyant Singh DahiyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Central Michigan University College of Medicine, Saginaw, MI 48601, United States. dush.dahiya@gmail.com.
Vinay JahagirdarDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, United States.
Saurabh ChandanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, CHI Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68131, United States.
Manesh Kumar GangwaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States.
Nooraldin MerzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States.
Hassam AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, United States.
Smit DeliwalaDivision of Digestive Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Muhammad AzizDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, United States.
Daryl RamaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, United States.
Bhanu Siva Mohan PinnamDepartment of Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, IL 60612, United States.
Jay BapayeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY 14621, United States.
Chin-I ChengDepartment of Statistics, Actuarial and Data Science, Central Michigan University, Mt. Pleasant, MI 48859, United States.
Sumant InamdarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, United States.
Neil R SharmaInterventional Oncology and Surgical Endoscopy Programs, Parkview Cancer Institute, Fort Wayne, IN 46845, United States.
Mohammad Al-HaddadDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) in liver transplant (LT) recipients may lead to poor clinical outcomes and development of severe complications.

aimWe aimed to assess national trends, clinical outcomes, and the healthcare burden of LT hospitalizations with AP in the United States (US).

methodsThe National Inpatient Sample was utilized to identify all adult (≥ 18 years old) LT hospitalizations with AP in the US from 2007-2019. Non-LT AP hospitalizations served as controls for comparative analysis. National trends of hospitalization characteristics, clinical outcomes, complications, and healthcare burden for LT hospitalizations with AP were highlighted. Hospitalization characteristics, clinical outcomes, complications, and healthcare burden were also compared between the LT and non-LT cohorts. Furthermore, predictors of inpatient mortality for LT hospitalizations with AP were identified. All

resultsThe total number of LT hospitalizations with AP increased from 305 in 2007 to 610 in 2019. There was a rising trend of Hispanic (16.5% in 2007 to 21.1% in 2018, P-trend = 0.0009) and Asian (4.3% in 2007 to 7.4% in 2019, p-trend = 0.0002) LT hospitalizations with AP, while a decline was noted for Blacks (11% in 2007 to 8.3% in 2019, P-trend = 0.0004). Furthermore, LT hospitalizations with AP had an increasing comorbidity burden as the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) score ≥ 3 increased from 41.64% in 2007 to 62.30% in 2019 (P-trend < 0.0001). We did not find statistically significant trends in inpatient mortality, mean length of stay (LOS), and mean total healthcare charge (THC) for LT hospitalizations with AP despite rising trends of complications such as sepsis, acute kidney failure (AKF), acute respiratory failure (ARF), abdominal abscesses, portal vein thrombosis (PVT), and venous thromboembolism (VTE). Between 2007-2019, 6863 LT hospitalizations with AP were compared to 5649980 non-LT AP hospitalizations. LT hospitalizations with AP were slightly older (53.5

conclusionIn the US, LT hospitalizations with AP were on the rise, particularly for Hispanics and Asians. However, LT hospitalizations with AP had lower inpatient mortality compared to non-LT AP hospitalizations.

Indexed as

CostLength of stayLiver transplantationMortalityPancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID37397932
PMCPMC10308289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.