Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37397852›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2023

The relationship between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and depressive symptoms in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A network analysis.

Zhujing Ma, Lei Ren, Li Guo, Fengzhan Li, Yinchuan Jin, Wei Liang, Qintao Zhang, Huiling Yuan, Qun Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhujing MaDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lei RenDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Li GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fengzhan LiDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yinchuan JinDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wei LiangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qintao ZhangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huiling YuanDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qun YangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The network model suggests that the comorbidity of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and depression is due to direct interactions between OCD and depression symptoms. The study investigates the network structure of OCD and depressive symptoms in patients with OCD and explores the pathways that connect the OCD and depression symptoms. Materials and Methods: The items of Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Symptom (Y-BOCS) Scale and the Depression Self-Rating Scale of 445 patients with OCD were analyzed by network model. Statistical analysis and visualization of the network were conducted using R software. Results: Two bridge edges "uneasiness" and "time consumed by obsessions" and "low spirit" and "distress caused by obsessions" connected the OCD symptoms to depressive symptoms. Two closely related edges were between "interference due to obsessions" and "interference due to compulsions" and between "difficulty resisting obsessions" and "difficulty resisting compulsions." The symptoms "interference due to compulsions," "distress caused by obsessions," "time consumed by compulsions," and "uneasiness" had the highest expected influence centrality. Conclusions: This study highlighted the relationship between "uneasiness" and "time consumed by obsessions" and between "low spirit" and "distress caused by obsessions." In addition, "interference due to compulsions" is found as the core symptom in the network. Targeting these symptoms may help prevent and treat the comorbidity of obsession-compulsion and depression in patients with OCD.

Indexed as

Comorbiditydepressionnetwork analysisobsessive–compulsive disorder

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.