Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37397292›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Life situation of a caregiver of a child with congenital heart defect and/or other cardiac problems: structure and preliminary validation of a new questionnaire.

Ewelina Kolarczyk, Aleksandra Morka, Kamil Barański, Lesław Szydłowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Family caregiver frailty in adult congenital heart disease is overlooked: A call to action.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ewelina KolarczykDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Aleksandra MorkaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, University Children's Hospital, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Kamil BarańskiDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Lesław SzydłowskiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Illness in a child with cardiac disease causes stress, brings additional responsibilities, reorganizes family life, and changes the functioning of the family. Aim: This study aimed to validate a new questionnaire evaluating the life situations of caregivers/parents of children with congenital heart disease (CHD) and/or other cardiac diseases (OCD). Materials and methods: The questionnaire comprised 10 questions aimed at assessing the life situation of an ill child's caregiver in two main areas: personal and spiritual. The total score of the questionnaire assessing the life situation of the caregiver of a child with a CHD and/or OCD can range from 0 to 32 points, with scores <26 indicating a poor, 25 to 32 indicating an average, and >32 indicating a good level of life situation in the personal sphere of the caregiver. The questionnaire was assessed using Cronbach's alpha tests, and repeatability was assessed using Cohen's Kappa test (retest) within a time interval of two to 4  weeks from the first measurement. Results: The research covered 50 respondents. Cohesion in the personal sphere obtained a satisfactory value of Cronbach's Conclusion: The Life Situation Assessment Questionnaire for caregivers of children with CHD and OCD is a reliable and homogeneous tool for measuring the functioning of parents in the event of a child's illness.

Indexed as

caregiverschildrencongenital heart diseaseparentspersonal lifequestionnairespirituality

Identifiers

PMID37397292
PMCPMC10311238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.