Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37397121›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2023

Preventing falls of the elderly at home: Applying the precaution adoption process model.

Mohammad Saeed Jadgal, Ehsan Movahed, Saeid Dashti, Zahra Khazir, Moradali Zareipour

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Saeed JadgalTropical and Communicable Diseases Research Center, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
Ehsan MovahedDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Saeid DashtiFerdows School of Paramedical and Health, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Zahra KhazirTabas School of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Moradali ZareipourDepartment of Public Health, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalling in the elderly causes a variety of issues such as dependence, decreased self-efficacy, depression and limitation in daily activities, hospitalization and imposition of costs on the individual and society. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevention of falls in the elderly at home by applying the Precaution Adoption Process Model. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this quasi-experimental study, 200 elderly people participated, 100 of whom were in the intervention group and 100 in the control group. The sample was provided via stratified random sampling. The data collection instruments were a researcher-made questionnaire including demographic details, as well as the Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) questionnaire. Educational intervention was performed during four 45-minute sessions, following which the data was analyzed through SPSS 20 software and was evaluated based on the Chi-squared, Mann-Whitney

resultsInvestigating the distribution of participants in the phases of the PAPM indicated that most participants of both the intervention and control groups were in the passive fall prevention phase before treatment. However, after the intervention, most participants of the intervention group were in the active phases of fall prevention, while there were not any significant changes in the control group. Moreover, comparing the mean of the structures of knowledge, sensitivity, severity, benefits, perceived self-efficiency, and the cues to action in terms of preventing falls after the intervention, showed a significant increase in these structures in the intervention group compared to the control group (

conclusionsEducational intervention on the basis of the PAPM promoted the elderly precaution from passive phases to active phases of preventing falls, thereby resulting in a decrease in the number of falls of elderly people.

Indexed as

ElderlyhomePAPMprevention of falls

Identifiers

PMID37397121
PMCPMC10312414

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