Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37397092›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2023

Effectiveness of a school-based health education program to improve the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in high school girls in Ilam.

Samira Daneshvar, Fereshteh Ahmadi, Mohammad Mehdi Naghizadeh, Ashraf Direckvand-Moghadam, Fathollah Mohammadian, Mohsen Jalilian, Zeinab Ghazanfari

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samira DaneshvarDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Fereshteh AhmadiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi NaghizadehNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ashraf Direckvand-MoghadamDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Fathollah MohammadianPsychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohsen JalilianDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Zeinab GhazanfariDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe premenstrual syndrome happens periodically and affects both the individual and family. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the health education program on reducing premenstrual syndrome in high school girls in Ilam. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis experimental study was conducted in girls' high schools in Ilam, in 2017-2018. In total, 120 students were enrolled in the study (intervention group = 61 and control group = 59) and selected through convenience sampling. In this study, a standard Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST) was used to diagnose students with premenstrual syndrome or Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD). The educational program for the intervention group was held in four sessions of 30 min for 4 consecutive weeks. The obtained data were analyzed by the SPSS statistical software at a significance level of less than 0.05.

resultsThe results showed a significant difference in the proportion of cases with moderate and severe PMS and PMDD between intervention and control groups in follow-up (

conclusionsAccording to the results, the educational program can be recommended as an effective intervention for girls with moderate-to-severe premenstrual symptoms and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

Indexed as

Health Educationpremenstrual dysphoric disorderpremenstrual syndromestudents

Identifiers

PMID37397092
PMCPMC10312432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.