Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37396939›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2023

Gastroprotective effect of zafirlukast against indomethacin induced gastric ulcer in rats via PGE2 and anti-inflammatory pathways.

Munaf Aal-Aaboda, Atheer Majid Rashid Al-Juhaishi, Abbas M Khalil, Nameera Ghazi Abdulkareem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Munaf Aal-AabodaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Misan, Misan, Iraq.
Atheer Majid Rashid Al-JuhaishiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Karbala, Karbala, Iraq.
Abbas M KhalilAl Rashad Hospital, Al-Rusafa Health Directorate, Baghdad, Iraq.
Nameera Ghazi AbdulkareemDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Applied Sciences, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the gastroprotective potential of zafirlukast against indomethacin-induced gastric ulcers in rats. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two male Wistar rats were included in this study and randomly divided into 4 equal groups (n=8); control (normal) group, indomethacin group, Ranitidine group, and Zafirlukast group. Indomethacin was given as a single oral dose of (20 mg/kg) for the induction of ulcers. Both ranitidine (50 mg/kg) and zafirlukast (20 mg/ kg) were given orally for seven days after inducing the ulcer. All animals were sacrificed by an overdose of anesthesia at the end of the experimental period and their gastric tissues have been collected for histopathological and biological assay. Levels of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), and interleukin 1β (IL-1β ) were measured as well as a histopathological study to evaluate the effect of zafirlukast on gastric tissues. Results: Significant abnormalities were found in both the histological and biochemical parameters of the indomethacin group reflecting the changes seen with gastric ulcers. Significant improvement was found in the Zafirlukast group as reflected by the morphological improvement seen in the gastric tissues. An effect that was associated with an increase in the PGE2 levels along with reductions in IL-1β expression and TBARS concentrations. Conclusion: As per the results of this study, zafirlukast shows promising gastroprotective properties possibly through enhancement of PGE2 levels as well as having anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties.

Indexed as

IndomethacinInterleukin-1Leukotriene antagonistsProstaglandins EThiobarbituric acid reactive – substancesUlcer

Identifiers

PMID37396939
PMCPMC10311973

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