Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37396864›Full record

ArticleACS central science2023

Possible Genetic Risks from Heat-Damaged DNA in Food.

Yong Woong Jun, Melis Kant, Erdem Coskun, Takamitsu A Kato, Pawel Jaruga, Elizabeth Palafox, Miral Dizdaroglu, Eric T Kool

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. DNA Content and DNA Damage in Raw and Heat-Processed Foods.Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yong Woong JunDepartment of Chemistry, Sarafan ChEM-H, and Stanford Cancer InstituteStanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Melis KantBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1556-4920
Erdem CoskunBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.
Takamitsu A KatoDepartment of Environmental & Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, United States.
Pawel JarugaBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9192-6084
Elizabeth PalafoxDepartment of Chemistry, Sarafan ChEM-H, and Stanford Cancer InstituteStanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Miral DizdarogluBiomolecular Measurement Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0283-1695
Eric T KoolDepartment of Chemistry, Sarafan ChEM-H, and Stanford Cancer InstituteStanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7310-2935

Funding

Measuring and Modulating Oxidative DNA Damage Surveillance PathwaysR01CA217809 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KOOL, ERIC T. · 2017 to 2024
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The consumption of foods prepared at high temperatures has been associated with numerous health risks. To date, the chief identified source of risk has been small molecules produced in trace levels by cooking and reacting with healthy DNA upon consumption. Here, we considered whether the DNA in food itself also presents a hazard. We hypothesize that high-temperature cooking may cause significant damage to the DNA in food, and this damage might find its way into cellular DNA by metabolic salvage. We tested cooked and raw foods and found high levels of hydrolytic and oxidative damage to all four DNA bases upon cooking. Exposing cultured cells to damaged 2'-deoxynucleosides (particularly pyrimidines) resulted in elevated DNA damage and repair responses in the cells. Feeding a deaminated 2'-deoxynucleoside (2'-deoxyuridine), and DNA containing it, to mice resulted in substantial uptake into intestinal genomic DNA and promoted double-strand chromosomal breaks there. The results suggest the possibility of a previously unrecognized pathway whereby high-temperature cooking may contribute to genetic risks.

Identifiers

PMID37396864
PMCPMC10311654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.