Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37396838›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2023

Bilateral Keloid Formation after Otoplasty in the Presence of Prolonged Mask Wearing.

Cosima C Hoch, Paul F Funk, Katharina Storck, Marion San Nicoló, Christian Jacobi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cosima C HochFrom the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Paul F FunkDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Jena, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Katharina StorckFrom the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Rechts der Isar Hospital, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Marion San NicolóDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Asklepios Hospital, Bad Toelz, Germany.
Christian JacobiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Asklepios Hospital, Bad Toelz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prominent ears are the most frequently observed congenital deformity of the head and neck. Various techniques have been proposed for their aesthetic correction. Typically, surgical treatment for protruding ears involves a combination of suture, cutting, and scoring techniques. Herein, we present the clinical case of an 11-year-old child who developed bilateral keloid formations 12 months after otoplasty. Keloids and hypertrophic scars can result from extensive retroauricular skin excisions that do not allow for tension-free wound closure. In addition, skin tension and friction on immature surgical scars are common risk factors for keloid formation. To comply with school guidelines aimed at reducing the transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the patient has consistently worn FFP2 masks with ear loops positioned behind the concha. Although masks play a critical role in preventing the spread of infectious diseases, they can lead to friction in the postauricular area. In light of the presented case, it is important to examine potential cofactors that may contribute to keloid formation after otoplasty, as well as suggest a strategy to safeguard the retroauricular scar.

Identifiers

PMID37396838
PMCPMC10313286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.