Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37396818›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2023

Electronic health record data quality variability across a multistate clinical research network.

Yahia Mohamed, Xing Song, Tamara M McMahon, Suman Sahil, Meredith Zozus, Zhan Wang, Greater Plains Collaborative, Lemuel R Waitman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Advancing regulatory science through real-world data and real-world evidence.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yahia MohamedUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2765-3592
Xing SongUniversity of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
Tamara M McMahonUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Suman SahilUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Meredith ZozusUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Zhan WangUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Greater Plains Collaborative
Lemuel R WaitmanUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Electronic health record (EHR) data have many quality problems that may affect the outcome of research results and decision support systems. Many methods have been used to evaluate EHR data quality. However, there has yet to be a consensus on the best practice. We used a rule-based approach to assess the variability of EHR data quality across multiple healthcare systems. Methods: To quantify data quality concerns across healthcare systems in a PCORnet Clinical Research Network, we used a previously tested rule-based framework tailored to the PCORnet Common Data Model to perform data quality assessment at 13 clinical sites across eight states. Results were compared with the current PCORnet data curation process to explore the differences between both methods. Additional analyses of testosterone therapy prescribing were used to explore clinical care variability and quality. Results: The framework detected discrepancies across sites, revealing evident data quality variability between sites. The detailed requirements encoded the rules captured additional data errors with a specificity that aids in remediation of technical errors compared to the current PCORnet data curation process. Other rules designed to detect logical and clinical inconsistencies may also support clinical care variability and quality programs. Conclusion: Rule-based EHR data quality methods quantify significant discrepancies across all sites. Medication and laboratory sources are causes of data errors.

Indexed as

common data modeldata qualityElectronic health recordsGreater Plains CollaborativePCORnet

Identifiers

PMID37396818
PMCPMC10308424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.