Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37396565›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health education2023

What's theory got to do with it: measuring effects of theory on lifestyle behaviors and weight in the Better Me Within Randomized Trial.

Leilani Dodgen, Heather Kitzman, Emily Spence, Abdullah Mamun, Scott T Walters, Diana Cervantes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leilani DodgenSchool of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Heather KitzmanResearch, Baylor Scott & White Health and Wellness Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Emily SpenceSchool of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Abdullah MamunResearch, Baylor Scott & White Health and Wellness Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Scott T WaltersSchool of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Diana CervantesSchool of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
University of North Texas · USBaylor Scott & White Health · USBaylor University · US

Funding

Triple Negative Breast Cancer: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic StrategiesP20MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI CARDARELLI, KATHRYN MARIE · 2012 to 2016
$5.8M
NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Knowing which theoretical constructs work best to design effective interventions is essential for populations with increased disease burden. African American women (AAW) experience greater prevalence of chronic diseases and fewer benefits from weight loss interventions compared to White women. Purpose: To examine how theoretical constructs were associated with lifestyle behaviors and weight outcomes in the Better Me Within (BMW) Randomized Trial. Methods: BMW used a tailored diabetes prevention program implemented in churches among AAW with BMI ≥ 25. Regression models assessed relationships between constructs (self-efficacy, social support and motivation), and outcomes (physical activity (PA), calories, and weight). Results: Among 221 AAW (mean (SD) age 48.8 years (11.2); mean weight 215.1 pounds (50.5), several significant relationships were found including an association between change in motivation for activity and change in PA (p=.003), and change in motivation for diet and weight at follow-up (p=<.001). Discussion: The clearest relationships emerged for PA with motivation for activity and weight management social support demonstrating significance in all models. Translation to Practice: Self-efficacy, motivation and social support show promise to promote changes in PA and weight among church-going AAW. Opportunities to keep engaging AAW in research are essential for eliminating health inequities in this population.

Indexed as

African American Womenhealth behavior theoryphysical activityweight loss

Identifiers

PMID37396565
PMCPMC10311983
OpenAlexW4321185315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.