Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37395976›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2023

Dual and Poly Use of Tobacco Products in a Sample of Pregnant Smokers: A Cross-sectional Study.

André Luís Bertani, Suzana Erico Tanni, Irma Godoy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

André Luís BertaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Botucatu Medical School, UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Botucatu Campus, Pneumology Area - UNESP, Distrito de Rubião Junior S/N, Botucatu, São Paulo, 18618-970, Brazil. andrelubert@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-9783
Suzana Erico TanniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Botucatu Medical School, UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Botucatu Campus, Pneumology Area - UNESP, Distrito de Rubião Junior S/N, Botucatu, São Paulo, 18618-970, Brazil.
Irma GodoyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Botucatu Medical School, UNESP - Univ Estadual Paulista, Botucatu Campus, Pneumology Area - UNESP, Distrito de Rubião Junior S/N, Botucatu, São Paulo, 18618-970, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6588-5626
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2013/14910-9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to assess the use of dual/poly tobacco in a sample of pregnant women.

designcross-sectional survey.

methodsTwenty prenatal care units in Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil. We evaluated 127 high-risk pregnant smokers during prenatal care. Those who were 12-38 weeks pregnant and were currently smoking conventional cigarettes. The study enrollment took place between January 2015 and December 2015. The dual/poly prevalence of tobacco products during pregnancy and the characteristics related to smoking in pregnant smokers through a specific questionnaire containing questions related to sociodemographic characteristics, comorbidities, gestational history, smoking history, secondhand smoke exposure, nicotine dependence, motivation stage and use of alternative forms of tobacco.

resultsMean age was 26.9 ± 6.6 years, most had only elementary education and belonged to lower income economic groups. Twenty-five (19.7%) smoked conventional cigarettes only while 102 used conventional and alternative forms of tobacco products. Smoking pack-years was significantly lower in those only smoking conventional cigarettes than in dual/poly users. Proportion of patients with elevated degree of nicotine dependence was higher in conventional cigarettes users. On the other side, alcohol intake was higher in dual/poly smokers when compared to conventional cigarettes group. The alternative forms of smoking were associated with significantly higher occurrences of comorbidities as pulmonary, cardiovascular and cancer. CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE: The prevalence of alternative forms users of smoking products is high during pregnancy. These data reinforce the importance of a family approach towards smoking in pregnant women and education about the risks of alternative forms of tobacco.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsTobacco Use DisorderAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySmokersYoung AdultE-cigarettePregnancySmokingTobaccoWaterpipe

Identifiers

PMID37395976
PMCPMC10359197
OpenAlexW4382918901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.