Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37394834›Full record

ArticleThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association2024

Local Versus General Anesthesia in Pediatric Otoplasty: A Cost and Efficiency Analysis.

Hari Iyer, Gabriel Bouhadana, Sabrina Cugno

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Bat Ear Correction Steps and Outcomes for Better Life Support.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hari IyerDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gabriel BouhadanaDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8659-9573
Sabrina CugnoDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveQuantify the cost benefits of otoplasty under local as opposed to general anaesthesia.

designA cost analysis of all components of otoplasty surgery under local anaesthesia (LA) in a minor operating room (OR) and general anaesthesia in a main OR was performed.

settingOur institution, compared to provincial/federal data, with costs converted into 2022 Canadian dollars. PATIENTS,

participantsPatients undergoing otoplasty under LA in the last year.

interventionsAn efficiency analysis was performed by means of an opportunity cost, and the cost of failure was added to the overall LA costs.

main outcome measureExpenses for infrastructure, surgical and anaesthetic material, salaries, and personnel costs were derived from the literature, our hospital OR catalog and federal/provincial salary data, respectively. The cost of failure to tolerate local anaesthesia for such cases was also tabulated.

resultsThe true cost of LA otoplasty was computed as the absolute cost ($611.73) added to the cost of failure ($10.80), resulting in a total of $622.53/procedure. The true cost of GA otoplasty was calculated as the absolute cost ($2033.05) added to the opportunity cost ($1108.94), representing 3141.99$/procedure. The total savings when performing LA otoplasty to GA otoplasty are thus 2519.44$/case, with 1 GA otoplasty costing 5.05 LA otoplasties.

conclusionOtoplasty under local anaesthesia offers significant cost savings when compared with the same procedure under general anaesthesia. Economic considerations must be given particular attention given the elective nature of this procedure, which is often publicly funded.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia, LocalCost-Benefit AnalysisCanadaChildChild, PreschoolCosts and Cost AnalysisFemaleHumansInfantMaleOperating RoomsOtologic Surgical ProceduresPlastic Surgery Proceduresestheticsoutcomespediatrics

Identifiers

PMID37394834
PMCPMC11497746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.