Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37394237›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2023

Genetic analyses of nutrient digestibility measured by fecal near-infrared spectroscopy in pigs.

Kristine Hov Martinsen, Signe Lovise Thingnes, Sini Elena Wallén, LivTorunn Mydland, Nils Kristian Afseth, Eli Grindflek, Theodorus Hendrikus Elisabeth Meuwissen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristine Hov MartinsenNorsvin, Department of Research, Storhamargata, NO-2317Hamar, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0033-4329
Signe Lovise ThingnesNorsvin, Department of Research, Storhamargata, NO-2317Hamar, Norway.
Sini Elena WallénDepartment of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.
LivTorunn MydlandDepartment of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.
Nils Kristian AfsethNofima AS - Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research, Department of Raw Materials and Process Optimization, N-1431 Ã…s, Norway.
Eli GrindflekNorsvin, Department of Research, Storhamargata, NO-2317Hamar, Norway.
Theodorus Hendrikus Elisabeth MeuwissenDepartment of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.
Norsvin (Norway) · NONorwegian University of Life Sciences · NONofima · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improved nutrient digestibility is an important trait in genetic improvement in pigs due to global resource scarcity, increased human population and greenhouse gas emissions from pork production. Further, poor nutrient digestibility represents a direct nutrient loss, which affects the profit of the farmer. The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for apparent total tract digestibility of nitrogen (ATTDn), crude fat (ATTDCfat), dry matter (ATTDdm), and organic matter (ATTDom) and to investigate their genetic relationship to other relevant production traits in pigs. Near-infrared spectroscopy was used for prediction of total nitrogen content and crude fat content in feces. The predicted content was used to estimate apparent total tract digestibility of the different nutrients by using an indicator method, where acid insoluble ash was used as an indigestible marker. Average ATTDdm, ATTDom, ATTDn, and ATTDCfat ranged from 61% to 75.3%. Moderate heritabilities was found for all digestibility traits and ranged from 0.15 to 0.22. The genetic correlations among the digestibility traits were high (>0.8), except for ATTDCfat, which had no significant genetic correlation to the other digestibility traits. Significant genetic correlations were found between ATTDn and feed consumption between 40 and 120 kg live weight (F40120) (-0.54 ± 0.11) and ATTDdm and F40120 (-0.35 ± 0.12) and ATTDom and F40120 (-0.28 ± 0.13). No significant genetic correlations were found between digestibility traits and loin depth at 100 kg, nor backfat thickness at 100 kg (BF), except between BF and ATTDn (-0.31 ± 0.14). These results suggested that selection for improved feed efficiency through reduced feed intake within a weight interval, also has led to improved ATTDdm, ATTDom, and ATTDn. Further, the digestibility traits are heritable, but mainly related to feed intake and general function of the intestines, as opposed to allocation of feed resources to different tissues in the body.

Indexed as

EatingSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAnimal FeedAnimalsDigestionFecesHumansNitrogenNutrientsSwineNitrogenNutrientsfeed efficiencygenetic variancenear-infrared spectroscopynitrogen digestibilitypig

Identifiers

PMID37394237
PMCPMC10430787
OpenAlexW4382894624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.