Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37393472›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2023

Health and work-related factors as predictors of still being active in working life at age 66 and 72 in a Swedish population: A longitudinal study.

Marie Bjuhr, Maria Engström, Anna-Karin Welmer, Sölve Elmståhl, Britt-Marie Sjölund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marie BjuhrDepartment of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.
Maria EngströmDepartment of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.
Anna-Karin WelmerDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Aging Research Centre (ARC), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sölve ElmståhlDepartment of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Britt-Marie SjölundDepartment of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth and work environment are known factors in being active in working life beyond legal retirement.

objectiveTo investigate sociodemographic, health and work environment factors as possible predictors of being active in working life at ages 66 and 72. Secondly, investigate eventual changes over time, shortly after a major reform in the Swedish pension system, and predictors of still being active in working life at age 66.

methodsWe used a longitudinal design with two separate cohorts of people at age 60. One baseline assessment was made in 2001-2003 with two 6 years follow-ups, and one in 2007-2009 with one 6 years follow-up. Data were accessed through a Swedish national population-based study and analysed using logistic regression. To examine possible differences between the two cohorts, interaction terms with each independent variable were analysed.

resultsBeing a man and working in a profession that requires at least three years of university education predicted that the person would still be active in working life at age 66 and 72. Additionally, having a light level of physical activity at work and being diagnosed with fewer than two diseases, also predicted still being active in working life at age 66. Only physical activity at work showed significant changes over time.

conclusionShortly after a major reform of the public pension system, there was an increase in participation in working life after age 66 and 72. However, gender, profession, and health factors are still important considerations regarding older people's participation in working life.

Indexed as

OccupationsRetirementAgedEducational StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSwedenExtended working lifehealthy ageingolder people

Identifiers

PMID37393472
PMCPMC10741316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.