Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37393401›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2023

Impacts of early therapy response, interval to therapy interruption, and cumulative therapy interruption duration on outcome of ibrutinib therapy in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Shenmiao Yang, Nan Li, Rong Zhu, Yu Feng, Jianmin Zhuo, Robert Peter Gale, Xiaojun Huang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shenmiao YangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Beijing, 100044, China.
Nan LiResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rong ZhuXian Janssen Pharmaceutical, Beijing & Shanghai, China.
Yu FengXian Janssen Pharmaceutical, Beijing & Shanghai, China.
Jianmin ZhuoJanssen R&D China, Shanghai & Beijing, China.
Robert Peter GaleHaematology Research Centre, Department of Immunology and Inflammation, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Xiaojun HuangPeking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Beijing, 100044, China. huangxiaojun@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7749-8087
Peking University · CNImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the impact of early response and treatment interruption on the survival of patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (r/r CLL/SLL) treated with ibrutinib. This post hoc analysis used data of patients received ibrutinib treatment from an open-label, multicenter phase 3 study comparing ibrutinib with rituximab in patients with r/r CLL/SLL. The association of complete or partial response at 6 months, interruption within the first 6 months, cumulative interruption durations during the ibrutinib-treated period with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using the adjusted Cox hazard proportional model. The study included 87 patients treated with ibrutinib, of which 74 patients had at least 6 months of ibrutinib treatment and were analyzed. The response at 6 months did not affect PFS (HR = 0.58, 95%CI: 0.22-1.49) or OS (HR = 0.86, 95%CI: 0.22-3.31). The onset of interruption before or after 6 months was not associated with PFS (HR = 0.88, 95%CI: 0.34-2.30) or OS (HR = 0.75, 95%CI: 0.23-2.52). However, a cumulative interruption of more than 35 days was independently associated with worse PFS (HR = 2.4, 95%CI: 0.99-5.74) and OS (HR = 2.6, 95%CI: 0.88-7.44). Continuous interruption for more than 14 days was associated with a numerically lower 3-year PFS rate (> 14 vs. ≤ 14 days: 42% vs. 73%) and 3-year OS rate (> 14 vs. ≤ 14 days: 58% vs. 84%, both P > 0.05). Response status at 6 months or early therapy interruptions did not affect survival in patients with r/r CLL/SLL treated with ibrutinib. However, a cumulative temporary interruption of more than 35 days could potentially impact patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellAdenineHumansPiperidinesRecurrenceRituximabSecondary PreventionAdenineibrutinibPiperidinesRituximabChronic lymphocytic leukemiaIbrutinibInterruptionsResponse

Identifiers

PMID37393401
OpenAlexW4382811191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.