Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37392588›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)2023

Observation of magnetic structural universality and jamming transition with NMR.

Alexander Ruh, Philipp Emerich, Harald Scherer, Dmitry S Novikov, Valerij G Kiselev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander RuhMedical Physics, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Philipp EmerichMedical Physics, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Harald SchererInstitute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Dmitry S NovikovBernard and Irene Schwartz Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Valerij G KiselevMedical Physics, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address: valerij.kiselev@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

Funding

TR&D 4: Revealing Microstructure: Biophysical modeling and validation for discovery and clinical careP41EB017183 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Hersh Chandarana · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
QUANTITATIVE MRI AND 1H-MRS IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURYR01NS039135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LUI, YVONNE W · 2000 to 2017
$10.1M
Mesoscopic Biomarkers of Neurodegeneration with Diffusion MRIR01NS088040 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FIEREMANS, ELS, NOVIKOV, DMITRY S · 2014 to 2023
$5.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB017183NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039135NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been instrumental in deciphering the structure of proteins. Here we show that transverse NMR relaxation, through its time-dependent relaxation rate, is distinctly sensitive to the structure of complex materials or biological tissues at the mesoscopic scale, from micrometers to tens of micrometers. Based on the ideas of universality, we show analytically and numerically that the time-dependent transverse relaxation rate approaches its long-time limit in a power-law fashion, with the dynamical exponent reflecting the universality class of mesoscopic magnetic structure. The spectral line shape acquires the corresponding non-analytic power law singularity at zero frequency. We experimentally detect the change in the dynamical exponent as a result of the transition into maximally random jammed state characterized by hyperuniform correlations. The relation between relaxational dynamics and magnetic structure opens the way for noninvasive characterization of porous media, complex materials and biological tissues.

Indexed as

Maximally random jammed (MRJ) stateMesoscopic scaleStructural universalityTime-dependent relaxation rateTransverse relaxation

Identifiers

PMID37392588
PMCPMC12019993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.