Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37392020›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2024

Perspectives on Design Approaches for HIV Prevention Efficacy Trials.

Holly J Prudden, Roger Tatoud, Holly Janes, Stephaun Wallace, Veronica Miller, Linda-Gail Bekker, Deborah Donnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Holly J PruddenHIV Programmes and Advocacy, International AIDS Society, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4301-335X
Roger TatoudHIV Programmes and Advocacy, International AIDS Society, Geneva, Switzerland.
Holly JanesVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Stephaun WallaceDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Veronica MillerForum for Collaborative Research, UC Berkeley School of Public Health, Berkeley, California, USA.
Linda-Gail BekkerDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, Cape Town, South Africa.
Deborah DonnellVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Funding

SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The challenge of designing future HIV prevention efficacy trials in a rapidly evolving HIV prevention landscape was explored through a series of virtual stakeholder's engagement meetings convened online between October 2020 and April 2021. A broad array of stakeholders from the HIV prevention research community reviewed current trial designs and lessons learned, explored issues specific to unique product classes, and concluded with specialist-focused examinations of statistical design concepts and the importance of community engagement in research. The aim was to reflect on current approaches and evaluate new trial design approaches for evaluating efficacy of a candidate prevention strategy in the context of an active-controlled trial, which does not include a placebo arm. In this report, we provide a summary of the discussion points that included gaps in understanding and logical next steps in the prevention research pathway. The technical challenges involved in the statistical design approaches are described in a companion article.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsResearch DesignClinical Trials as TopicHumansclinical trial designcommunity engagementHIV prevention

Identifiers

PMID37392020
PMCPMC11236282

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.