Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37392010›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2023

Contraception and intersection with HIV services in 11 high HIV burden sub-Saharan African countries: Results from the population-based HIV Impact Assessment cross-sectional studies conducted from 2015 to 2018.

Chelsea Solmo, Katharine A Yuengling, Michael L Cooney, Karampreet Sachathep, Sarah Ayton, Neena Phillip, Abigail Greenleaf, Elizabeth Gummerson, Nora Hennesy, Sileshi Lulseged and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Chelsea SolmoICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-8700
Katharine A YuenglingICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Michael L CooneyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Karampreet SachathepICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Sarah AytonEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Monterrey, Mexico.
Neena PhillipICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Abigail GreenleafICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Elizabeth GummersonJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nora HennesyPublic Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Sileshi LulsegedICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Dereje HabteDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Magreth KagasheNational AIDS Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children (MoHCDGEC), Dodoma, Tanzania.
John H RogersCenter for Global Health, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), President's Malaria Initiative, Abuja, Nigeria.
Wilford KirungiAIDS Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Katherine BatteyDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Windhoek, Namibia.
Munyaradzi PasipamireDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Manzini, Eswatini.
Phoebe NamukanjaDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Kampala, Uganda.
Clement NdongmoDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Yaounde, Cameroon.
Stephane BodikaDivision of Global HIV & TB, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Andrea LowICAP at Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

DYnamics of Contraception in Eswatini (DYCE)K01HD108636 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Abigail Regan Greenleaf · 2023 to 2026
$522k
CDC HHS U2GGH000994CGH CDC HHS U2G GH000994CGH CDC HHS U2G GH001271NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD108636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal 3.7.1 addresses the importance of family planning. The objective of this paper is to provide information on family planning to policymakers to help increase access to contraceptive methods to women in sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Population-based HIV Impact Assessment studies conducted in 11 sub-Saharan African countries from 2015 to 2018 to assess the relationship between HIV services and family planning. Analyses were restricted to women aged 15-49 years who reported being sexually active within the past 12 months and had data on contraceptive use.

resultsApproximately 46.4% of participants reported using any form of contraception; 93.6% of whom used modern contraceptives. Women with a positive HIV status were more likely to use contraceptives (P < 0.0001) than HIV-negative women. Unmet need was higher among women who were confirmed to be HIV-negative in Namibia, Uganda, and Zambia than confirmed to be positive. Women aged 15-19 years used contraception less than 40% of the time.

conclusionThis analysis highlights crucial gaps in progress among HIV-negative and young women (aged 15-19 years). To provide access to modern contraception for all women, programs and governments need to focus on women who desire but do not have access to these family planning resources.

Indexed as

ContraceptionHIV InfectionsAfrica South of the SaharaContraception BehaviorContraceptive AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansContraceptive AgentscontraceptionHIVLARCreproductive healthsub-Saharan Africaunmet need

Identifiers

PMID37392010
PMCPMC11009789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.