Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37391573›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2023

Methylphenidate induces a different response in the dorsal raphe as compared to ventral tegmental area and locus coeruleus: behavioral and concomitant neuronal recordings in adult rats.

Anthony Yuan, Catherine Claussen, Zachary Jones, Bin Tang, Nachum Dafny

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony YuanDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Sciences Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 7.208, Houston, TX, 77030-2501, USA.
Catherine ClaussenDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Sciences Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 7.208, Houston, TX, 77030-2501, USA.
Zachary JonesDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Sciences Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 7.208, Houston, TX, 77030-2501, USA.
Bin TangDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Sciences Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 7.208, Houston, TX, 77030-2501, USA.
Nachum DafnyDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at University of Texas Health Sciences Center, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 7.208, Houston, TX, 77030-2501, USA. nachum.dafny@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7243-3209
The University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

NIDA NIH HHS NIH RO1 DA 027022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylphenidate (MPD) is a psychostimulant used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. MPD exerts its neurocognitive effects through increasing concentrations of dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), and serotonin (5-HT) in the neuronal synapse. This study recorded from adult freely behaving rats a total of 1170 neurons, 403 from the ventral tegmental area (VTA), 409 from locus coeruleus (LC), and 356 from dorsal raphe (DR) nucleus, which are the main sources of DA, NE, and 5-HT to the mesocorticolimbic circuitry, respectively. Electrophysiological and behavioral activities were recorded simultaneously following acute and repetitive (chronic) saline or 0.6, 2.5, or 10.0 mg/kg MPD. The uniqueness of this study is the evaluation of neuronal activity based on the behavioral response to chronic MPD. Animals received daily saline or MPD administration on experimental days 1-6 (ED1-6), followed by a 3-day wash-out period, and then MPD rechallenge on ED10. Each chronic MPD dose elicits behavioral sensitization in some animals, while in others, behavioral tolerance. Neuronal excitation following chronic MPD was observed in brains areas of animals exhibiting behavioral sensitization, while neuronal attenuation following chronic MPD was observed in those animals expressing behavioral tolerance. DR neuronal activity was most affected in response to acute and chronic MPD administration and responded differently compared to the neurons recorded from VTA and LC neurons at all doses. This suggests that although not directly related, DR and 5-HT are involved in the acute and chronic effects of MPD in adult rats, but exhibit a different role in response to MPD.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System StimulantsMethylphenidateAnimalsDorsal Raphe NucleusDose-Response Relationship, DrugLocus CoeruleusNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotoninVentral Tegmental AreaCentral Nervous System StimulantsMethylphenidateSerotoninaddictionmethylphenidateneuropharmacologyserotonin

Identifiers

PMID37391573
OpenAlexW4382652076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.