Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37391451›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2023

RNF8 enhances the sensitivity of PD-L1 inhibitor against melanoma through ubiquitination of galectin-3 in stroma.

Yanan Guo, Rong Shen, Keren Yang, Yutong Wang, Haoyun Song, Xiangwen Liu, Xin Cheng, Rile Wu, Yanfeng Song, Degui Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanan Guo *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Rong Shen *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Keren YangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Yutong WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Haoyun SongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Xiangwen LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Xin ChengSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Rile WuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Yanfeng SongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China.
Degui WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 73000, China. wangdegui@lzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-2060
Lanzhou University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82060535National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82203630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The failure of melanoma immunotherapy can be mediated by immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment (TME), and insufficient activation of effector T cells against the tumor. Here, we show that inhibition of galectin-3 (gal-3) enhances the infiltration of T cells in TME and improves the sensitivity of anti-PD-L1 therapy. We identify that RNF8 downregulated the expression of gal-3 by K48-polyubiquitination and promoted gal-3 degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. RNF8 deficiency in the host but sufficiency in implanted melanoma results in immune exclusion and tumor progression due to the upregulation of gal-3. Upregulation of gal-3 decreased the immune cell infiltration by restricting IL-12 and IFN-γ. Inhibition of gal-3 reverses immunosuppression and induces immune cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment. Moreover, gal-3 inhibitor treatment can increase the sensitivity of PD-L1 inhibitors via increasing immune cell infiltration and enhancing immune response in tumors. This study reveals a previously unrecognized immunoregulation function of RNF8 and provides a promising strategy for the therapy of "cold" tumors. Tremendous effects of melanoma treatment can be achieved by facilitating immune cell infiltration combined with anti-PD-L1 treatment.

Identifiers

PMID37391451
PMCPMC10313721
OpenAlexW4382775682

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.