Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37390830›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2023

The role of the parafascicular thalamic nucleus in action initiation and steering.

Isabella P Fallon, Ryan N Hughes, Francesco Paulo Ulloa Severino, Namsoo Kim, Clara M Lawry, Glenn D R Watson, Marina Roshchina, Henry H Yin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Brain-wide activity mapping reveals the somatosensory cortex as a sex-specific regulator of hedonic feeding.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The parafascicular thalamus steers attention to facilitate learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabella P FallonDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Ryan N HughesDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Francesco Paulo Ulloa SeverinoInstituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid 28002, Spain.
Namsoo KimDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Clara M LawryDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Glenn D R WatsonDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Marina RoshchinaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Henry H YinDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27708, USA. Electronic address: hy43@duke.edu.
Duke University · USInstituto Cajal · ES

Funding

The Role of Parafascicular Thalamic Circuits in Action GenerationR01NS121253 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI YIN, HENRY · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The parafascicular (Pf) nucleus of the thalamus has been implicated in arousal and attention, but its contributions to behavior remain poorly characterized. Here, using in vivo and in vitro electrophysiology, optogenetics, and 3D motion capture, we studied the role of the Pf nucleus in behavior using a continuous reward-tracking task in freely moving mice. We found that many Pf neurons precisely represent vector components of velocity, with a strong preference for ipsiversive movements. Their activity usually leads velocity, suggesting that Pf output is critical for self-initiated orienting behavior. To test this hypothesis, we expressed excitatory or inhibitory opsins in VGlut2+ Pf neurons to manipulate neural activity bidirectionally. We found that selective optogenetic stimulation of these neurons consistently produced ipsiversive head turning, whereas inhibition stopped turning and produced downward movements. Taken together, our results suggest that the Pf nucleus can send continuous top-down commands that specify detailed action parameters (e.g., direction and speed of the head), thus providing guidance for orienting and steering during behavior.

Indexed as

Intralaminar Thalamic NucleiAnimalsAttentionCognitionMiceNeural PathwaysNeuronsactionarousalattentionkinematicsparafascicular nucleusrewardsteeringthalamustracking

Identifiers

PMID37390830
PMCPMC10528051
OpenAlexW4382542437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.