Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37390454›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2023

Proof-of-concept and Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trials of an FcRn Inhibitor, Batoclimab, for Thyroid Eye Disease.

George J Kahaly, Peter J Dolman, Jan Wolf, Bert C Giers, Heike M Elflein, Amy P Jain, Ashok Srinivasan, Lubomir Hadjiiski, David Jordan, Elizabeth A Bradley and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Targeting FcRn for immunomodulation: a promising therapy in autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. PDGFRαAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 16 institutions in 4 countries.

George J KahalyDepartment of Medicine I, Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU) Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0441-430X
Peter J DolmanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 3N9, Canada.
Jan WolfDepartment of Medicine I, Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU) Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Bert C GiersDepartment of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU) Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Heike M ElfleinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU) Medical Center, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Amy P JainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Ashok SrinivasanDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Lubomir HadjiiskiDepartment of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
David JordanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6, Canada.
Elizabeth A BradleyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Marius N StanDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1408-8125
Anja EcksteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8971-1444
Susanne PitzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Orbitazentrum, Bürgerhospital Frankfurt, 60318 Frankfurt, Germany.
Christian VorländerDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Bürgerhospital Frankfurt, 60318 Frankfurt, Germany.
Sara T WesterDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
John NguyenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Nancy TuckerToronto Retina Institute, Toronto, ON M5T 3L9, Canada.
Marco Sales-SanzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Ramon y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Steven E FeldonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Flaum Eye Institute, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Christine C NelsonW.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Isabelle HardyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.
Maravillas Abia-SerranoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 Barcelona, Spain.
Philip TedeschiImmunovant, Inc., New York, NY 10018, USA.
Jonathan M JanesImmunovant, Inc., New York, NY 10018, USA.
Jing XuImmunovant, Inc., New York, NY 10018, USA.
Peter VueImmunovant, Inc., New York, NY 10018, USA.
William L MaciasImmunovant, Inc., New York, NY 10018, USA.
Raymond S DouglasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEBürgerhospital Frankfurt am Main · DECedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan · USBellvitge University Hospital · ESEssen University Hospital · DEHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Rochester · USWest Virginia University · USW.K. Kellogg Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextInhibition of the neonatal fragment crystallizable receptor (FcRn) reduces pathogenic thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TSH-R-Ab) that drive pathology in thyroid eye disease (TED).

objectiveWe report the first clinical studies of an FcRn inhibitor, batoclimab, in TED.

designProof-of-concept (POC) and randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trials.

settingMulticenter.

participantsPatients with moderate-to-severe, active TED.

interventionIn the POC trial, patients received weekly subcutaneous injections of batoclimab 680 mg for 2 weeks, followed by 340 mg for 4 weeks. In the double-blind trial, patients were randomized 2:2:1:2 to weekly batoclimab (680 mg, 340 mg, 255 mg) or placebo for 12 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME: Change from baseline in serum anti-TSH-R-Ab and total IgG (POC); 12-week proptosis response (randomized trial).

resultsThe randomized trial was terminated because of an unanticipated increase in serum cholesterol; therefore, data from 65 of the planned 77 patients were analyzed. Both trials showed marked decreases in pathogenic anti-TSH-R-Ab and total IgG serum levels (P < .001) with batoclimab. In the randomized trial, there was no statistically significant difference with batoclimab vs placebo in proptosis response at 12 weeks, although significant differences were observed at several earlier timepoints. In addition, orbital muscle volume decreased (P < .03) at 12 weeks, whereas quality of life (appearance subscale) improved (P < .03) at 19 weeks in the 680-mg group. Batoclimab was generally well tolerated, with albumin reductions and increases in lipids that reversed upon discontinuation.

conclusionsThese results provide insight into the efficacy and safety of batoclimab and support its further investigation as a potential therapy for TED.

Indexed as

ExophthalmosGraves OphthalmopathyAntibodies, MonoclonalDouble-Blind MethodHumansImmunoglobulin GInfant, NewbornQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin GbatoclimabFcRnimmunoglobulin Gneonatal fragment crystallizable receptorthyroid eye diseasethyrotropin receptor autoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID37390454
PMCPMC10655547
OpenAlexW4382653113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.