Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37390380›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2023

Factors and Barriers to Goals-of-Care Conversations for Patients With Cancer and Inpatient Mortality.

Margaret Wheless, Julie J Lee, Henry J Domenico, Barbara J Martin, Marc L Bennett, Sara F Martin, Jordan Berlin, Jennifer K Green, Rajiv Agarwal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The impact of a multidisciplinary goals-of-care program on unplanned readmission rates at a comprehensive cancer center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret WhelessDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-4494-1350
Julie J LeeDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-0752-7601
Henry J DomenicoDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Barbara J MartinVanderbilt Office of Quality, Safety, and Risk Prevention, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Marc L BennettVanderbilt Office of Quality, Safety, and Risk Prevention, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Sara F MartinDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-6605
Jordan BerlinDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-7571-2385
Jennifer K GreenDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Rajiv AgarwalDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-3146-7231
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

TrainingU54CA163072 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Tuya Pal, Karen Marie Winkfield · 2011 to 2026
$20.1M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConversations about personal values and goals of care (GOC) at the end of life are essential in caring for patients with advanced cancer. However, GOC conversations may be influenced by patient and oncologist factors during transitions of care.

methodsWe electronically administered surveys to medical oncologists of inpatients who died from May 1, 2020, to May 31, 2021. Primary outcomes included oncologists' knowledge of inpatient death, anticipation of patient death, and recollection of GOC discussions. Secondary outcomes, including GOC documentation and advance directives (ADs), were collected retrospectively from electronic health records. Outcomes were analyzed for association with patient, oncologist, and patient-oncologist relationship factors.

resultsFor 75 patients who died, 104/158 (66%) surveys were completed by 40 inpatient and 64 outpatient oncologists. Eighty-one oncologists (77.9%) were aware of patients' deaths, 68 (65.4%) anticipated patients' deaths within 6 months, and 67 (64.4%) recalled having GOC discussions before or during the terminal hospitalization. Outpatient oncologists were more likely to report knowledge of patient death (

conclusionMost oncologists recalled having GOC discussions for patients with inpatient mortality, yet documentation of serious illness conversations remained suboptimal. Further studies are needed to examine barriers to GOC conversations and documentation during transitions of care and across health care settings.

Indexed as

InpatientsNeoplasmsCommunicationGoalsHumansRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37390380
PMCPMC10538893
OpenAlexW4382653793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.