ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
Nomogram to predict the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with residual stones following percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
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12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postoperative antibiotic prophylaxis for percutaneous nephrolithotomy and risk of infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyPooled it
- Develop a radiomics-based machine learning model to predict the stone-free rate post-percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Urolithiasis · 2024Article
- International Brazilian Journal of Urology is among the Top 10 urologic journals - the new Impact Facto is 3.7!International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- An insight into the Nomogram of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Long-term Follow-up of Patients Undergoing Nephrectomy for Urolithiasis.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Mixed Reality Ultrasound-Guided Mini-ECIRS with Apple Vision Pro™ - First Case Report.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- First Step to Equity and Organization in Waiting Lines for Stone Surgery. Translation of Prioritization Scores.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Risk of infection during percutaneous nephrolithotomy is the hot topic in this number of the International Brazilian Journal of Urology.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Editorial Comment: Comparative Analysis of Super-Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery for the Management of Renal Calculi ≤2 cm Among Somali Population.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Safety and efficacy of vacuum-assisted mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy for the treatment of renal stone disease: an analysis of stone free status and postoperative infectious complications.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Are very thin patients at a higher risk of complications when submitted to percutane-ous nephrolithotomy?International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Telesurgery and the International Brazilian Journal of Urology in 2024.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the risk factors associated with adverse outcomes in patients with residual stones after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and to establish a nomogram to predict the probability of adverse outcomes based on these risk factors.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of 233 patients who underwent PCNL for upper urinary tract calculi and had postoperative residual stones. The patients were divided into two groups according to whether adverse outcomes occurred, and the risk factors for adverse outcomes were explored by univariate and multivariate analyses. Finally, we created a nomogram for predicting the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with residual stones after PCNL.
resultsIn this study, adverse outcomes occurred in 125 (53.6%) patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that the independent risk factors for adverse outcomes were the diameter of the postoperative residual stones (P < 0.001), a positive urine culture (P = 0.022), and previous stone surgery (P = 0.004). The above independent risk factors were used as variables to construct the nomogram. The nomogram model was internally validated. The calculated concordance index was 0.772. The Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test was performed (P > 0.05). The area under the ROC curve of this model was 0.772.
conclusionsLarger diameter of residual stones, positive urine culture, and previous stone surgery were significant predictors associated with adverse outcomes in patients with residual stones after PCNL. Our nomogram could help to assess the risk of adverse outcomes quickly and effectively in patients with residual stones after PCNL.
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