Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37389777›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of behavioral medicine2024

Functions of Resiliency Traits and Processes in Differential Effects of CBSM on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Moderated Mediation Model.

Ruth G St Fleur, Sara M St George, Daniel J Feaster, Tae Kyoung Lee, Michael H Antoni

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruth G St FleurDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Rhode Island, Providence, USA. ruth_st_fleur@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0989-981X
Sara M St GeorgeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7263-4609
Daniel J FeasterDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-7460
Tae Kyoung LeeDepartment of Child Psychology and Education/Social Innovation Program, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8712-3182
Michael H AntoniDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3971-0873
University of Miami · USBrown University · USSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

FACILITATING POSITIVE ADAPTATION TO BREAST CANCERR01CA064710 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI ANTONI, MICHAEL HOWARD · 1994 to 2010
$4.2M
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute CA-064710NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough there is evidence that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based group interventions can improve quality of life (QoL) in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer (BC) little is known about factors that mediate and moderate these effects. We examined a) the mediating role of benefit finding on QoL changes after a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention, and b) whether this mediation effect differed based on baseline optimism in the first year following surgery for BC.

methodsWe used data from a prior CBSM trial in 240 women with stage 0-3 BC who completed measures of benefit finding (Benefit Finding Scale, BFS), QoL (Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment, FACT-G), and optimism (Life Orientation Test-Revised) at baseline (2 - 10 weeks post-surgery), 6-months and 12-months after randomization. CBSM-related changes and mediation and moderation effects were assessed using latent growth curve models.

resultsWe found CBSM increased benefit finding (b = 2.65, p < 0.01), emotional (b = 0.53, p < 0.01), and functional QoL (b = 0.71, p < 0.05) over time. CBSM-related changes in emotional QoL were mediated by increased benefit finding (indirect effect = 0.68, 95% bootstrapped CI: 0.17, 1.56) but only among participants with low to moderate optimism at baseline.

conclusionCBSM intervention improved emotional QoL over the first year of breast cancer treatment by increasing benefit finding among women who reported low trait optimism suggesting those who will most likely benefit from improving benefit finding during this stressful period.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCognitive Behavioral TherapyOptimismQuality of LifeResilience, PsychologicalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalBreast cancerCognitive-behavioral stress managementModerated MediationResiliency

Identifiers

PMID37389777
OpenAlexW4382632593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.