Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37389475›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgery2023

International Tuberculum Sellae Meningioma Study: Surgical Outcomes and Management Trends.

Stephen T Magill, Theodore H Schwartz, William T Couldwell, Paul A Gardner, Carl B Heilman, Chandranath Sen, Ryojo Akagami, Paolo Cappabianca, Daniel M Prevedello, Michael W McDermott and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Skull Base Registries: A Roadmap.Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Stephen T MagillDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago , Illinois , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5257-7835
Theodore H SchwartzDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Cornell University, New York , New York , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4464-7394
William T CouldwellDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City , Utah , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0070-0053
Paul A GardnerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , USA.
Carl B HeilmanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Tufts University, Boston , Massachusetts , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9744-1010
Chandranath SenDepartment of Neurological Surgery, New York University, New York , New York , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1603-2958
Ryojo AkagamiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9973-3922
Paolo CappabiancaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Universita degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples , Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8277-498
Daniel M PrevedelloDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus , Ohio , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0214-2339
Michael W McDermottMiami Neuroscience Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami , Florida , USA.
International Tuberculum Sellae Meningioma Study Authors

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTuberculum sellae meningiomas (TSMs) can be resected through transcranial (TCA) or expanded endonasal approach (EEA). The objective of this study was to report TSM management trends and outcomes in a large multicenter cohort.

methodsThis is a 40-site retrospective study using standard statistical methods.

resultsIn 947 cases, TCA was used 66.4% and EEA 33.6%. The median maximum diameter was 2.5 cm for TCA and 2.1 cm for EEA ( P < .0001). The median follow-up was 26 months. Gross total resection (GTR) was achieved in 70.2% and did not differ between EEA and TCA ( P = .5395). Vision was the same or better in 87.5%. Vision improved in 73.0% of EEA patients with preoperative visual deficits compared with 57.1% of TCA patients ( P < .0001). On multivariate analysis, a TCA (odds ratio [OR] 1.78, P = .0258) was associated with vision worsening, while GTR was protective (OR 0.37, P < .0001). GTR decreased with increased diameter (OR: 0.80 per cm, P = .0036) and preoperative visual deficits (OR 0.56, P = .0075). Mortality was 0.5%. Complications occurred in 23.9%. New unilateral or bilateral blindness occurred in 3.3% and 0.4%, respectively. The cerebrospinal fluid leak rate was 17.3% for EEA and 2.2% for TCA (OR 9.1, P < .0001). The recurrence rate was 10.9% (n = 103). Longer follow-up (OR 1.01 per month, P < .0001), World Health Organization II/III (OR 2.20, P = .0262), and GTR (OR: 0.33, P < .0001) were associated with recurrence. The recurrence rate after GTR was lower after EEA compared with TCA (OR 0.33, P = .0027).

conclusionEEA for appropriately selected TSM may lead to better visual outcomes and decreased recurrence rates after GTR, but cerebrospinal fluid leak rates are high, and longer follow-up is needed. Tumors were smaller in the EEA group, and follow-up was shorter, reflecting selection, and observation bias. Nevertheless, EEA may be superior to TCA for appropriately selected TSM.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeuroendoscopySkull Base NeoplasmsCerebrospinal Fluid LeakHumansNeurosurgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37389475
PMCPMC12245236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.