Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37389398›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons

Pediatric Colonic Anastomosis: Can Method of Anastomosis and Wound Closure be of Help?

Arindam Ghosh, Somak Krishna Biswas, Tapanjyoti Ghosh, Kalyani Saha Basu, Sumitra Kumar Biswas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arindam GhoshDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, IPGMER and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Somak Krishna BiswasPediatric Surgery, ICH, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Tapanjyoti GhoshDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, NRS Medical College and Hospital NRS Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Kalyani Saha BasuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, NRS Medical College and Hospital NRS Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sumitra Kumar BiswasDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, NRS Medical College and Hospital NRS Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols after colorectal surgery focused on reduced bowel preparation, standardized feeding schedule, earlier return of bowel function, and earlier resumption of normal activities. ERAS in pediatric surgical practice is not well established. The present study aims to present the results of two colonic anastomosis techniques of interrupted single-layered closure: Halsted (Horizontal Mattress) and Matheson (serosubmucosal or appositional extramucosal) along with two different methods of colostomy wound closure and their influence on the adoption of ERAS protocol of early feeding and early discharge. Materials and Methods: This single institute-based randomized control study was conducted in a tertiary care facility in Kolkata for 2.4 years. Patients were chosen randomly for serosubmucosal (Group I) and full-thickness (Group II) anastomosis. Results: Among total of 91 patients (Group I-43 and Group II-48), Return of bowel sounds and passage of bowel averaged 1.51 ± 0.51 and 1.91 ± 0.55 days in Group I and 1.91 ± 0.57 and 3.9 ± 0.66 days in Group II, respectively. Postoperative hospital stay averaged 5.88 ± 1.12 days in Group I and 8.9 ± 1.17 days in Group II. Overall 15 (16.48%) patients had complications among which SSI (Suprficial surgical site infection) and minor leaks (Group I-3 and 1 and Group II-5 and 3, respectively) which were treated conservatively (Clavien-Dindo Grade-I) and three major leaks under Group II requiring surgical intervention (Clavien-Dindo Grade-III). Conclusion: This study concludes that the technique of colostomy closure in the form serosubmucosal closure helps in the implementation of ERAS protocol by producing early bowel movement, early initiation of food, and less postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Colocolic anastomosis techniqueoutcome of anastomosispediatric enhanced recovery after surgeryserosubmucosal anastomosis

Identifiers

PMID37389398
PMCPMC10305950

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