Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37389029›Full record

ArticleJournal for person-oriented research2023

A Proof of Concept Study on Individual Trends in Suicidal Ideation: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study of 5 Patients Over Three Months.

Chani Nuij, Wouter van Ballegooijen, Arnout C Smit, Derek de Beurs, Remco F P de Winter, Rory C O'Connor, Ad Kerkhof, Jan H Smit, Heleen Riper

Abstract read
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Article in Journal for person-oriented research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chani NuijSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Wouter van BallegooijenSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Arnout C SmitSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Derek de BeursMental health institution GGZ Rivierduinen, Netherlands.
Remco F P de WinterSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Rory C O'ConnorSuicidal Behaviour Research Laboratory, Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, UK.
Ad KerkhofSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jan H SmitDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC - Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Heleen RiperSection Clinical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Suicidal ideation (SI) is a significant and long-lasting mental health problem, with a third of individuals still experiencing SI after two years. To date, most Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) studies of SI have assessed its day-to-day course over one to four consecutive weeks and found no consistent trends in average SI severity over time. Aim: The current proof of concept study assessed daily fluctuations of SI over a time span of 3 to 6 months to explore whether individual trends in SI severity could be detected, and if so, if the trajectory of changes were gradual or sudden. The secondary aim was to explore whether changes in SI severity could be detected at an early stage. Method: Five adult outpatients with depression and SI used an EMA app on their smartphone in addition to their regular treatment for 3 to 6 months, where SI was assessed 3 times a day. To detect trends in SI for each patient, three models were tested: a null model, a gradual change model and a sudden change model. To detect changes in SI before a new plateau was reached, Early Warning Signals and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average control charts were used. Results: In each patient, average SI severity had a unique trajectory of sudden and/or gradual changes. Additionally, in some patients, increases in both sudden and gradual SI could be detected at an early stage. Conclusions: The study presents a first indication of unique individual trends in SI severity over a 3 to 6 months period. Though replication in a larger sample is needed to test how well results generalize, a first proof-of-concept is provided that both sudden and gradual changes in SI severity may be detectable at an early stage using the dynamics of time-series data.

Indexed as

complex systemsearly warning signalsecological momentary assessmentexperience sampling methodsSuicidetime-series analyses

Identifiers

PMID37389029
PMCPMC10302657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.