Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37388587›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Urolithiasis Symptoms and Risk Factors Among the General Population of Alahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullatif K Almaghlouth, Hatim M Alqutayfi, Abdullah H Bohamad, Abdulhakeem J Almarzooq, Mohammed A Alamer, Danah J Alqattan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdullatif K AlmaghlouthUrology, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Hatim M AlqutayfiUrology, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Abdullah H BohamadInternal Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Abdulhakeem J AlmarzooqUrology, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Mohammed A AlamerInternal Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Danah J AlqattanUrology, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess the awareness and attitudes about urolithiasis among the general population of Alahsa, Saudi Arabia. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted in September 2022 in Alahsa, Saudi Arabia, using a validated questionnaire that was distributed to the general population. Inclusion criteria include male and female citizens of Saudi Arabia who were living in Alahsa, older than 18 years old, and willing to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria include non-Saudi citizens or Saudi citizens who did not live in Alahsa. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics.

resultThe results showed there were 1023 participants. The results showed the awareness level of symptoms associated with kidney stones at 29%, complications at 34%, diagnosis at 51%, and treatment at 16%. The results showed there was a significant association between a history of kidney stones and having no complications (p-value = 0.002) or inflammation (p-value = 0.009). However, there was no significant association between kidney stone symptoms and the participants' comorbidities.

conclusionAccording to our findings, there was a low level of knowledge about the condition and the methods to prevent it, like dietary and lifestyle modifications. Regardless of the low level of general knowledge, there was some awareness of urolithiasis in some elements. Therefore, it is advised to increase health awareness campaigns.

Indexed as

alahsaawarenessrenal stonesaudi arabiaurolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID37388587
PMCPMC10306256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.