Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37388439›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2023

Concordance of the facial biotype between Bjork-Jarabak cephalometrics and photographic analysis of the facial opening angle.

Ana-Flavia Medina-Grandez, Luciana Llontop-Palma, Gustavo-Armando Ruíz-Mora, Yalil-Augusto Rodríguez-Cárdenas, Aron Aliaga-Del Castillo, Vinicius Dutra, Luis-Ernesto Arriola-Guillén

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Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ana-Flavia Medina-GrandezSchool of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
Luciana Llontop-PalmaSchool of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
Gustavo-Armando Ruíz-MoraDivision of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D.C, Colombia; and Associate Professor of the Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
Yalil-Augusto Rodríguez-CárdenasDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Associate Professor of the Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Aron Aliaga-Del CastilloDepartment of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry. University of Michigan.
Vinicius DutraDepartment of Oral Pathology, Medicine, and Radiology, School of Dentistry, Indiana University.
Luis-Ernesto Arriola-GuillénDivision of Orthodontics and Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Analysis of the facial biotype can provide useful information for orthodontic diagnosis and can determine the type of growth of a patient to guide orthodontic treatment. The objective of this study was to determine the concordance of the facial biotype according to Bjork-Jarabak cephalometric analysis and photographic analysis of the angle of facial opening in Peruvian individuals. Material and Methods: This retrospective study included 244 cephalometric radiographs and frontal photographs of the same patients obtained from a database. The facial biotype (mesofacial, brachyfacial, or dolichofacial) was determined with the Björk-Jarabak polygon (cephalometric) and the angle of facial opening (photographic). Two trained investigators performed all the measurements. The concordance of the facial diagnosis was determined using correlations of the interclass coefficient and the kappa test. Results: In cases with a mesofacial biotype, both analyses coincided in 60 individuals (68.2%), while in those diagnosed with a dolichofacial biotype, the analyses only coincided in 17 individuals (10.4%). There was no concordance between the two methods regarding the brachyfacial biotype since according to the angle of facial opening none of the individuals presented a brachyfacial biotype (kappa weighted test= 0.020, Conclusions: Cephalometric and photographic analyses should be complementary and one should not substitute the other. Attention should be focused on dolichofacial and brachyfacial biotypes, which showed less concordance between evaluations. So, more studies are needed to follow this line of research.

Identifiers

PMID37388439
PMCPMC10306386

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