Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37387060›Full record

ArticleStudies in health technology and informatics2023

Comparing Emotional Valence Scores of Twitter Messages from Human Coding and Machine Learning Algorithms Among Hispanic and African American Family Caregivers of Persons with Dementia.

Sunmoo Yoon, Peter Broadwell, Dante Tipiani, Amanda Bristol, Soyoung Moon, Brian Yoon, Jianfang Liu, Niya Huang, Nicole Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Studies in health technology and informatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sunmoo YoonColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Peter BroadwellCenter for Interdisciplinary Digital Research, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Dante TipianiCaringKind, New York, NY, USA.
Amanda BristolColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Soyoung MoonTeachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Brian YoonColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jianfang LiuSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Niya HuangUniversity of California in San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nicole DavisSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Using Twitter to Enhance the Social Support of Hispanic and Black Dementia Caregivers (Tweet-SS)R01AG060929 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI YOON, SUNMOO · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared emotional valence scores as determined via machine learning approaches to human-coded scores of direct messages on Twitter from our 2,301 followers during a Twitter-based clinical trial screening for Hispanic and African American family caregivers of persons with dementia. We manually assigned emotional valence scores to 249 randomly selected direct Twitter messages from our followers (N=2,301), then we applied three machine learning sentiment analysis algorithms to extract emotional valence scores for each message and compared their mean scores to the human coding results. The aggregated mean emotional scores from the natural language processing were slightly positive, while the mean score from human coding as a gold standard was negative. Clusters of strongly negative sentiments were observed in followers' responses to being found non-eligible for the study, indicating a significant need for alternative strategies to provide similar research opportunities to non-eligible family caregivers.

Indexed as

DementiaEmotionsSocial MediaAlgorithmsBlack or African AmericanCaregiversHispanic or LatinoHumansMachine Learningdementia caregivinghealth disparitymachine learning

Identifiers

PMID37387060
PMCPMC10363991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.