Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37386399›Full record

SynthesisBMC surgery2023

An umbrella review of the surgical performance of Harmonic ultrasonic devices and impact on patient outcomes.

Robert Kloosterman, George W J Wright, Elizabeth M Salvo-Halloran, Nicole C Ferko, John Z Mennone, Jeffrey W Clymer, Crystal D Ricketts, Giovanni A Tommaselli

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert KloostermanEVERSANA, 113-3228 South Service Rd., Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada.
George W J WrightEVERSANA, 113-3228 South Service Rd., Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada. george.wright@eversana.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-1203
Elizabeth M Salvo-HalloranEVERSANA, 113-3228 South Service Rd., Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada.
Nicole C FerkoEVERSANA, 113-3228 South Service Rd., Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada.
John Z MennoneEthicon, Inc, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jeffrey W ClymerEthicon, Inc, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Crystal D RickettsEthicon, Inc, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Giovanni A TommaselliEthicon, Inc, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
EVERSANA (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor thirty years, the Harmonic scalpel has been used for precise dissection, sealing and transection. There are numerous meta-analyses on individual surgical procedures with Harmonic, but no overarching review covering all the areas. This umbrella review seeks to summarize the clinical results from the use of Harmonic across surgical fields and broadly quantify its effects on patient outcomes.

methodsMEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Databases were searched for meta-analyses (MAs) of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing Harmonic devices to conventional techniques or advanced bipolar (ABP) devices. For each procedure type, the most comprehensive MAs were evaluated. RCTs not already analysed in a MA were also included. Operating time, length of stay, intraoperative blood loss, drainage volume, pain, and overall complications were evaluated, and the methodological quality and certainty of evidence were assessed.

resultsTwenty-four systematic literature reviews were identified on colectomy, hemorrhoidectomy, gastrectomy, mastectomy, flap harvesting, cholecystectomy, thyroidectomy, tonsillectomy, and neck dissection. There were also 83 RCTs included. In every MA evaluated, Harmonic devices were associated with either statistically significant or numerical improvements in every outcome compared with conventional techniques; most MAs reported a reduction in operating time of ≥ 25 min. Harmonic versus ABP device MAs in colectomy and thyroidectomy showed no significant differences in outcomes.

conclusionAcross surgical procedures, Harmonic devices demonstrated improved patient outcomes for operating time, length of stay, intraoperative bleeding, drainage volume, pain, and overall complications compared to conventional techniques. Additional studies are required to assess differences between Harmonic and ABP devices.

Indexed as

DissectionUltrasonicsHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicBreast SurgeryEndocrineGeneral SurgeryHarmonicHepato-Pancreato-Biliary SurgeryLower Gastrointestinal SurgeryUltrasonic scalpelUmbrella reviewUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery

Identifiers

PMID37386399
PMCPMC10308659
OpenAlexW4382631686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.