Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37384860›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2023

Improving the Quality of the Delivery of Nutritional Care Among Children Undergoing Treatment for Cancer in a Low- and Middle-Income Country.

Erika Damasco-Avila, Stephany Zelaya Sagastizado, María Carrillo, Jessica Blanco, Ligia Fu, Darrell Espinoza, Elena J Ladas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erika Damasco-AvilaDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-8411-4384
Stephany Zelaya SagastizadoPediatric Hematology and Oncology Unit, Hospital Escuela, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
María CarrilloDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesús Rivera, Managua, Nicaragua.
Jessica BlancoNational Unit of Pediatric Oncology, Guatemala City, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0002-2122-7138
Ligia FuPediatric Hematology and Oncology Unit, Hospital Escuela, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Darrell EspinozaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital Infantil Manuel de Jesús Rivera, Managua, Nicaragua.
Elena J LadasDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/Stem Cell Transplant, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-5077-5582

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInternational twinning programs have been well-established between institutions in childhood cancer and have led to pediatric cancer units in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) adopting multidisciplinary forms of care. To advance nutritional care in LMICs, the International Initiative for Pediatrics and Nutrition (IIPAN) provided the structural framework and personnel for the delivery of nutritional care. We describe the impact of a newly established nutrition program on the delivery of nutritional care and nutrition-related clinical outcomes in children and adolescents undergoing treatment for cancer in Nicaragua and Honduras.

methodsA prospective cohort (N = 126) collected clinical data over a 2-year period. Collection of IIPAN's nutritional services received during treatment and clinical data were abstracted from medical charts and registered in Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) database. Chi-square, ANOVA, and generalized linear mixed models were used;

resultsNutritional assessments led to a higher number of patients receiving recommended standard of care. Children classified as underweight during treatment presented higher number of infections and toxicities, length of hospital stay, and days of treatment delays during treatment. Overall, from the start to end of treatment, 32.5% of patients improved nutritional status, 35.7% maintained it, and 17.5% worsened. On the basis of metrics, the cost per consultation was less than 4.80 US dollars (USD; Honduras) and 1.60 USD (Nicaragua).

conclusionIntegration and equitable access of the nutritional care process for all patients needs to be recognized as a component of the basic management in pediatric oncology care. IIPAN's nutritional program demonstrates that nutritional care is economical and feasible in a limited resource setting.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdolescentChildDatabases, FactualHumansMedical OncologyProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37384860
PMCPMC10497261

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.