Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37384508›Full record

ArticleThe American psychologist

Novel methodologies using history to document the effects of African American sexual trauma: Perspectives of Gail E. Wyatt, PhD.

Gail E Wyatt, Tamra Burns Loeb, Michele Cooley-Strickland, Dorothy Chin, Lance E Wyatt, Amber M Smith-Clapham

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readBiography
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American psychologist. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04025463 (Enhancing Patient and Organizational Readiness for CVD Risk Reduction Among Persons Living With HIV or AIDS), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04025463 nacompletednot on this map

Enhancing Patient and Organizational Readiness for CVD Risk Reduction Among Persons Living With HIV or AIDS

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2019 to 2023Enrolled202ConditionsHIV/AIDS, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Trauma, PsychologicalArmsHHMB
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gail E WyattDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0002-2630-1480
Tamra Burns LoebDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0002-4027-6285
Michele Cooley-StricklandDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0003-2071-3270
Dorothy ChinDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0001-7293-0889
Lance E WyattDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0001-9211-1936
Amber M Smith-ClaphamDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.ORCID 0000-0002-3875-5471
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

NIMH Multisite HIV/STD Prevention Trial for African-American CouplesU10MH064404 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2002 to 2009
$7.2M
UCLA Implementation Science and Substance Use Research and Education (ISSURE) ProgramR25DA035692 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TIMOTHY W FONG, GAIL E. WYATT · 2013 to 2026
$3.9M
The Collaborative Center for Trauma and Mental Health DisparitiesP50MH073453 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2006 to 2011
$3.9M
The Development and Implementation of a Culturally-Congruent Educational Film designed for PLWHIV to Address Patients' Trauma Histories, Barriers to Care, and CVD Risk ReductionU01HL142109 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BROWN, ARLEEN F., HAMILTON, ALISON B. · 2018 to 2021
$3.8M
UCLA-South African Research in Trauma Training ProgramD43TW007278 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2005 to 2020
$3.1M
Implementing Eban II: An Evidence-Based Intervention for Sero-Discordant CouplesR01MH093230 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
TESTING A MODEL OF RISK REDUCTION FOR HIV POSITIVE WOMENR01MH059496 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E · 1999 to 2003
$2.2M
UCLA-South Africa Center for Chronic Mental DisordersD43MH108170 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2015 to 2019
$1.3M
HIV/AIDS: Translational Approaches and Health DisparitiesR25MH080664 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2009 to 2011
$580k
Health,Hope and Healing:A National conference on HIV among Black MSM and MSMWR13MH089835 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2010 to 2014
$149k
The Aftermath of Rape on Mental HealthR03TW007964 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WYATT, GAIL E. · 2009 to 2011
$117k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007278FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007964NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL142109NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035692NIMH NIH HHS D43 MH108170NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH073453NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059496NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093230NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH089835NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080664NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH064404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article describes the nearly half a century career of Dr. Gail E. Wyatt, PhD, and her development of novel methodologies and measures of sexual trauma, specifically the Wyatt Sex History Questionnaire and the University of California, Los Angeles, Life Adversities Screener. These approaches broke the silence around experiences of sexual violence, particularly among African Americans, identifying their effects on sexual functioning and mental health. These novel methods are designed without assuming sexual literacy of respondents, knowledge of anatomy, or that discussing sex is easy or common; they include topics that are considered private and may evoke emotions. Trained professionals administering face-to-face interviews can serve to establish rapport and educate the participant or client while minimizing possible discomfort and shame around the disclosure of sexual practices. In this article, four topics are discussed focusing on African Americans, but they may also be relevant to other racial/ethnic groups: (a) breaking the silence about sex, (b) sexual harassment: its disclosure and effects in the workplace, (c) racial discrimination: identifying its effects as a form of trauma, and (d) the cultural relevance of promoting sexual health. Historical patterns of abuse and trauma can no longer be ignored but need to be better understood by psychologists and used to improve policy and treatment standards. Recommendations for advancing the field using novel methods are provided. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMedical History TakingRacismSexual TraumaDisclosureEmotionsHealth SurveysHumansSexual BehaviorUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37384508
PMCPMC10414760
OpenAlexW4382562538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.