Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37384397›Full record

SynthesisHuman molecular genetics2023

Multi-ancestry genome-wide analysis identifies shared genetic effects and common genetic variants for self-reported sleep duration.

B H Scammell, C Tchio, Y Song, T Nishiyama, T L Louie, H S Dashti, M Nakatochi, P C Zee, I Daghlas, Y Momozawa and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human molecular genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deriving Mendelian Randomization-Based Causal Networks of Brain Imaging Phenotypes and Bipolar Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

B H ScammellCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
C TchioCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Y SongCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
T NishiyamaDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 467-8701, Japan.
T L LouieDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
H S DashtiCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
M NakatochiPublic Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 467-8701, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1838-4837
P C ZeeCenter for Circadian and Sleep Medicine, Department of Neurology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
I DaghlasCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Y MomozawaLaboratory for Genotyping Development, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
J CaiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
H M OllilaCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
S RedlineDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
K WakaiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 467-8701, Japan.
T SoferDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8520-8860
S SuzukiDepartment of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya 467-8701, Japan.
J M LaneCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
R SaxenaCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2233-1065
Broad Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNagoya City University · JPNagoya University · JPNorthwestern University · USRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Phenotypic and Molecular Signatures for Sleep Apnea and Related MorbiditiesR35HL135818 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REDLINE, SUSAN S. · 2017 to 2023
$7.2M
Genetics of chronotype and impact on metabolic diseaseR01DK107859 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Richa Saxena · 2016 to 2026
$4.0M
Melatonin and Receptor Gene Variant: Linking Circadian System and Type 2 DiabetesR01DK102696 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAXENA, RICHA, SCHEER, FRANK A · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
Dissecting Causal Role of Insomnia in Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL146751 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MELKANI, GIRISH C., SAXENA, RICHA · 2020 to 2023
$3.6M
Leveraging human genetics to overcome complex diagnostic challenges, evaluation of pan-ancestry polygenic scores to reduce misdiagnosis of narcolepsy and circadian rhythm sleep wake disorders.R01HG012810 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Daniel J Gottlieb · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Genetic and molecular basis of circadian rhythm disordersK01HL136884 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANE, JACQUELINE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$848k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012810NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL136884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146751NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135818NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102696NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both short (≤6 h per night) and long sleep duration (≥9 h per night) are associated with increased risk of chronic diseases. Despite evidence linking habitual sleep duration and risk of disease, the genetic determinants of sleep duration in the general population are poorly understood, especially outside of European (EUR) populations. Here, we report that a polygenic score of 78 European ancestry sleep duration single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) is associated with sleep duration in an African (n = 7288; P = 0.003), an East Asian (n = 13 618; P = 6 × 10-4) and a South Asian (n = 7485; P = 0.025) genetic ancestry cohort, but not in a Hispanic/Latino cohort (n = 8726; P = 0.71). Furthermore, in a pan-ancestry (N = 483 235) meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for habitual sleep duration, 73 loci are associated with genome-wide statistical significance. Follow-up of five loci (near HACD2, COG5, PRR12, SH3RF1 and KCNQ5) identified expression-quantitative trait loci for PRR12 and COG5 in brain tissues and pleiotropic associations with cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric traits. Overall, our results suggest that the genetic basis of sleep duration is at least partially shared across diverse ancestry groups.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudySleep DurationGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSelf ReportSleep

Identifiers

PMID37384397
PMCPMC10656946
OpenAlexW4382628632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.