Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37384117›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2023

Motivation, acceptability and attitudes toward lung cancer screening among persons who attend a tobacco cessation program: A multicenter survey in Italy.

Olivera Djuric, Paolo Giorgi Rossi, Elena Camelia Ivanciu, Salvatore Cardellicchio, Chiara Cresci, Laura Carozzi, Francesco Pistelli, Valentina Bessi, Patrizia Gai, Valentina Galli and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Olivera DjuricEpidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Paolo Giorgi RossiEpidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Elena Camelia IvanciuPublic Health Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Salvatore CardellicchioAntismoking Center, Florence-Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Chiara CresciAntismoking Center, Florence-Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Laura CarozziDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Francesco PistelliDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Valentina BessiCardiothoracic and Vascular Department, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Patrizia GaiAntismoking Center, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Center, Italy.
Valentina GalliAntismoking Center, Prato, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Center, Italy.
Giacomo LavacchiniAntismoking Center, Borgo San Lorenzo, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Center, Italy.
Claudia BricciItalian League against Cancer (LILT), Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giuseppe GoriniDivision of Epidemiology and Clinical Governance, Institute for Study, PRevention and netwoRk in Oncology (ISPRO), Florence, Italy.
Sandra BosiItalian League against Cancer (LILT), Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Eugenio PaciItalian League against Cancer (LILT), Florence, Italy.
Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate smoking cessation (SC) motivation and the acceptability of a lung cancer screening (LCS) program with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) among people who attend SC programs. A multicenter survey was conducted in the period January-December 2021 involving 197 people who attended group or individual SC courses in Reggio Emilia and Tuscany. Questionnaires, information sheets, and decision aids about the potential benefits and harms of LCS with LDCT were distributed at different time points during the course. The wish to protect own health (66%) was the most frequent reason given for quitting smoking, followed by cigarette dependence (40.6%) and current health problems (30.5%). Half of the participants (56%) considered periodic health checks including LDCT, as an advantageous activity. The great majority of participants were in favor of LCS (92%), with only 8% being indifferent, and no one was against these programs. Interestingly, those with sufficiently high smoking-related LC risk to be eligible for LCS and those attending the individual course were less in favor of LCS but also less concerned about the possible harms associated with LCS. The type of counseling was a significant predictor for both LCS acceptability and perceived harm of LCS. The favorable perception of LCS in people attending SC courses, despite the considerable preoccupation with potential harms, is an important finding of this study. Introducing a discussion on the benefits and harms of LCS in SC programs may prepare persons who smoke to make informed decisions on utilizing LCS.

Indexed as

Decision aidLow-dose computed tomographyLung cancer screeningSmoking cessationSurvey

Identifiers

PMID37384117
PMCPMC10293766

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.