Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37383526›Full record

ArticlePorto biomedical journal

Spontaneous reporting of adverse reactions associated with the COVID-19 vaccine in health care professionals: A descriptive observational study conducted in a Portuguese hospital.

Vanessa S G Teófilo, Paulo R A Pinho, Gonçalo J Cordeiro, Nuno A F Saldanha, Pedro M M Matos, Rui A M Ribeiro, Salomé M Moreira, Mariana S F Miller, Andreia R M Dias, Marta F R Couto and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porto biomedical journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa S G TeófiloOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Paulo R A PinhoOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Gonçalo J CordeiroClinical Pharmacology Unit, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Nuno A F SaldanhaOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Pedro M M MatosOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Rui A M RibeiroOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Salomé M MoreiraOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Mariana S F MillerOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Andreia R M DiasClinical Pharmacology Unit, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Marta F R CoutoClinical Pharmacology Unit, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Pedro M P N S NortonOccupational Health Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Hospital de São João · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was classified as a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization. The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine was the first to be authorized in the European Union, based on data from phase 1, 2, and 3 clinical trials of limited duration. Concerns have been raised regarding the vaccine's safety profile. Some of the adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with vaccines may not have been identified during clinical trials. This study aimed to identify ADRs associated with the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine in health care professionals at a Portuguese tertiary university hospital. Methods: The data used in this analysis consist of ADRs reported through a spontaneous notification system from vaccines administered between December 27, 2020, and January 31, 2021. ADRs were categorized according to the MedDRA terminology. Results: A total of 8,605 Pfizer-BioNTech vaccines were administered to 4568 health care professionals. ADRs were reported among 520 of the vaccines, with an incidence of 13.56% in women and 5.31% in men. The mean age of the population reporting ADRs was 41.52 years, with a standard deviation of 9.83 years. The most frequent ADRs were myalgia (n = 274), headache (n = 199), pyrexia (n = 164), injection site pain (n = 160), fatigue (n = 84), nausea (n = 81), chills (n = 65), lymphadenopathy (n = 64), and arthralgia (n = 53). Hypersensitivity reactions occurred in 15 health care professionals, with no anaphylactic reactions observed. A total of four Important Medical Events were observed, which consisted of two cases of syncope, one case of sudden hearing loss, and one case of transverse myelitis. Conclusion: The vaccine was well-tolerated among the study participants. Reactogenicity was greater after the second dose. The incidence of ADRs was higher in women and individuals aged between 40 to 49 years. Systemic adverse reactions were most frequently reported. Systematic monitoring of ADRs of COVID-19 vaccines in real-life context is essential for a more robust establishment of its safety profile.

Indexed as

adverse drug reactionCOVID-19 vaccineCOVID-19 vaccine Pfizer-BioNTechhealth care professionalsspontaneous reporting

Identifiers

PMID37383526
PMCPMC10299789
OpenAlexW4382052653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.