Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37383412›Full record

ArticleJournal of liver cancer2022

Effect of direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and death after curative treatment.

Young-Hwan Ahn, Heirim Lee, Ji Eun Han, Hyo Jung Cho, Jae Youn Cheong, Bumhee Park, Soon Sun Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of liver cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Recent Advances in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young-Hwan AhnDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9920-1846
Heirim LeeDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1941-2238
Ji Eun HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8208-7709
Hyo Jung ChoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4792-8335
Jae Youn CheongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6246-1783
Bumhee ParkDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5271-1571
Soon Sun KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6862-1896
Ajou University · KR

Funding

EPA EP-C-17-031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: There has been a long-standing debate about the association of directacting antiviral (DAA) therapy and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrence. This study aimed to investigate the association between DAA therapy and HCC recurrence after curative therapy. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 1,021 patients with HCV-related (hepatitis C virus) HCC who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA), liver resection, or both as the first treatment modality from January 2007 to December 2016 and without a history of HCV therapy before HCC treatment from a nationwide database. The effect of HCV treatment on HCC recurrence and all-cause mortality was also investigated. Results: Among the 1,021 patients, 77 (7.5%) were treated with DAA, 14 (1.4%) were treated with interferon-based therapy, and 930 (91.1%) did not receive HCV therapy. DAA therapy was an independent prognostic factor for lower HCC recurrence rate (hazard ratio [HR], 0.04; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.006-0.289; Conclusions: DAA therapy after curative HCC treatment can decrease HCC recurrence and all-cause mortality compared to interferon-based therapy or no antiviral therapy. Therefore, clinicians should consider administering DAA therapy after curative HCC treatment in patients with HCV-related HCC.

Indexed as

Antiviral agentsCarcinoma, hepatocellularHepatitis C, chronicRecurrenceRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37383412
PMCPMC10035739
OpenAlexW4283662473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.