ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2023
Significance of age and sex in botulinum neurotoxin dosing for adductor spasmodic dysphonia.
Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Significance of age and sex in botulinum neurotoxin dosing for adductor spasmodic dysphonia.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2023Article
- Mind the gap: a German case study on the discrepancy between geographic accessibility and real-world utilization of botulinum toxin therapy.Frontiers in neurologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objectives: This study aims to analyze the impact of age and sex on botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT-A) dosing and outcomes in adductor spasmodic dysphonia (AdSD). Methods: A database review of all spasmodic dysphonia patients treated with BoNT from 1989 to 2018 at the Mayo Clinic in Arizona was performed. Only patients who had received ≥4 injections of BoNT-A for AdSD were included. Patients were divided into two cohorts to analyze age, with an age of first treatment cutoff of 60 years. Patients were divided into male and female cohorts to analyze sex. Results: The final analysis included 398 patients. The mean dose of BoNT-A per treatment was significantly higher in the younger cohort (4.4 vs. 3.9 units, Conclusions: This study suggests that age and sex influence BoNT-A dosing and outcomes in AdSD.
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Registered trials
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