Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37382863›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2023

Racial Discrimination and Sleep Quality during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings from the Health, Ethnicity, and Pandemic (HEAP) Study.

Li Niu, Donglan Zhang, Lu Shi, Xuesong Han, Zhuo Chen, Liwei Chen, Ming Wen, Hongmei Li, Baojiang Chen, Jian Li and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Li NiuDepartment of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Donglan ZhangDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, Long Island, NY, USA.
Lu ShiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Xuesong HanSurveillance & Health Equity Science, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zhuo ChenDepartment of Health Policy and Management, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Liwei ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ming WenDepartment of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Hongmei LiDepartment of Media, Journalism and Film, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Baojiang ChenSchool of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Jian LiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, School of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dejun SuCenter for Reducing Health Disparities, Department of Health Promotion, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. dejun.su@unmc.edu.
Yan LiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. yanli2022@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has documented the association between racial discrimination and poor sleep quality. However, few studies have examined this association during the COVID-19 pandemic when racial discrimination is on the rise due to structural injustice and racism against people of color. Using data from the Health, Ethnicity, and Pandemic (HEAP) Study, a nationally representative survey of US adults, we assessed the association between racial discrimination and sleep quality among overall adults and by race and ethnicity. We found that racial discrimination during the pandemic was significantly associated with higher risks of poor sleep quality among non-Hispanic Black (OR = 2.19, 95% CI: 1.13-4.25) and Asian (OR = 2.75, 95% CI: 1.53-4.94) participants, but not among the other groups. The results suggested that sleep quality among Black and Asian populations may have been disproportionately affected by racial discrimination during the pandemic. Further study is needed to assess the causal relationship between racial discrimination and sleep quality.

Indexed as

COVID-19RacismSleep QualityAdultAsianBlack or African AmericanEthnicityHispanic or LatinoHumansPandemicsWhiteCOVID-19Health disparityRacial discriminationSleep

Identifiers

PMID37382863
PMCPMC10323061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.