ArticleMolecular biology reports2023
Cervical fluid pH, electrolytes and osmolarity changes and expression of ion transporters (ENaC, CFTR and AQP) in cervix of women with primary unexplained infertility.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immunometabolic-uterine-ovarian interactions and flushing therapy in dairy cows: a narrative review.Veterinary world · 2026Review
- Immunological Causes of Infertility: Diagnostic Perspectives.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Metformin induces diarrhea in mice under over-eating conditions.Diabetology international · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUnexplained infertility could arise from a defect in the cervix. However, the contribution of abnormal cervical fluid microenvironment to this problem still needs to be identified. Therefore, this study identifies the changes in the cervical fluid microenvironment, i.e., pH, electrolytes and osmolarity as well as expression of ion transporters in the cervix including ENaC, CFTR and AQP in fertile women and in women suffering from primary unexplained infertility.
methodsFertile women and women with unexplained infertility but having regular 28-day menstrual cycles were chosen in this study, Day-22 serum progesterone levels were determined. In the meantime, serum FSH and LH levels were determined on day 2 while, cervical flushing was performed at day 14 to analyse changes in the cervical fluid pH, osmolarity, Na
resultsNo significant changes in serum progesterone, FSH and LH levels were observed between the two groups. However, cervical fluid pH, osmolarity, Na
conclusionsAlterations in the cervical fluid microenvironment linked to the defective ion transporter expression in the cervix might contribute towards the unfavourable condition that accounts for unexplained infertility in women.
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Registered trials
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