Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37382261›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2023

Case report: Successful treatment of anti-MDA5-positive to negative dermatomyositis-associated interstitial lung disease with the JAK inhibitor tofacitinib.

Zong Jiang, Xiaoling Yao, Fang Tang, Wukai Ma

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zong JiangSecond Clinical Medical College, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, guiyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2972-4016
Xiaoling YaoSecond Clinical Medical College, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, guiyang, China.
Fang TangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, China.
Wukai MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, China.
Guizhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis (DM) is a rare clinical autoimmune disease, and anti-MDA5-positive DM with interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the most important cause of death in DM patients. We reported the efficacy of the JAK1/3 inhibitor tofacitinib as an anti-MDA5-negative treatment option for patients with anti-MDA5-positive DM-ILD. METHOD AND PROCESS: Here we report a 51-year-old female patient with cough, sputum, shortness of breath for 5 months, rash for 3 months, and muscle pain in the extremities for 1 month. After conventional immunosuppressive therapy plus hormone therapy, the remission was slow. Methylprednisolone was successfully reduced after we administered tofacitinib and tacrolimus. After 132 weeks of follow-up, anti-MDA5 antibody turned negative, clinical symptoms were relieved, and lung Imaging tests were successfully reversed. RESULTS AND

conclusionThere is currently no report of tofacitinib supplement therapy for anti-MDA5 positive to negative DM. With this case report, tofacitinib is an option for the treatment of anti-MDA5-positive DM-ILD, which deserves attention.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesDermatomyositisJanus Kinase InhibitorsLung Diseases, InterstitialFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPiperidinesPyrimidinesJanus Kinase InhibitorsPiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibAnti-MDA5 antibodydermatomyositisinterstitial lung diseaseJAK inhibitortofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID37382261
PMCPMC10266132
OpenAlexW4380849014

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.