Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37381634›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes2024

A comparative study of the gut microbiome in Indian children with type 1 diabetes and healthy controls.

Vaishali Tamahane, Shivang Bhanushali, Nikhil Shah, Abhishek Gupta, Vaman Khadilkar, Ketan Gondhalekar, Anuradha Khadilkar, Yogesh Shouche

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. T-Cell Receptor Sequences Identify Combined Coxsackievirus-International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vaishali TamahaneHirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Jehangir Hospital, Pune, India.
Shivang BhanushaliNational Centre for Microbial Resource-National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, India.
Nikhil ShahHirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Jehangir Hospital, Pune, India.
Abhishek GuptaNational Centre for Microbial Resource-National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, India.
Vaman KhadilkarHirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Jehangir Hospital, Pune, India.
Ketan GondhalekarHirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Jehangir Hospital, Pune, India.
Anuradha KhadilkarHirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Jehangir Hospital, Pune, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3399-3235
Yogesh ShoucheNational Centre for Microbial Resource-National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, India.
Jehangir Hospital · INNational Centre for Cell Science · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionType 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) occurs in genetically susceptible individuals due to certain environmental triggers causing destruction of insulin secreting beta cells. One of the environmental triggers studied recently in the pathogenesis and progression of T1DM is the role of gut microbiome.

objectives(1) To compare the gut microbiome profile of T1DM children with healthy age, gender, and body mass index (BMI) matched controls. (2) To assess the relationship of abundance of genera with glycemic control in children with T1DM.

methodsCross-sectional, case-control study. Sixty-eight children with T1DM and 61 age-, gender-, and BMI-matched healthy controls were enrolled. QIAamp Fast DNA Stool Mini kit protocol and reagents were used for DNA isolation and Miseq sequencing platform for targeted gene sequencing.

resultsAlpha and beta diversity analysis showed no significant differences in the abundance of microbes between the groups. At phylum level, Firmicutes was the dominant phylum followed by Actinobacteria and Bacteroidota in both groups. Analysis of microbiome at the genera level showed that percentage abundance for Parasutterella was higher in children with T1DM as compared to the healthy group (p < .05). A linear regression analysis showed that increase in abundance of Haemophilus (adjusted R

conclusionOur comparative study of gut microbiome profile showed significant differences in the taxonomial composition between Indian children with T1DM and healthy controls. Short chain fatty acid producers may play an important role in glycemic control.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFecesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansIndiaMaleGlycated Hemoglobinglycemic controlgut microbiomeIndian childrenshort chain fatty acidstype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37381634
PMCPMC11070843
OpenAlexW4382369491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.