Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37381074›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2023

Physical activity during early life and the risk of all-cause mortality in midlife: findings from a birth cohort study.

Natan Feter, Jayne S Leite, Marina K Weymar, Samuel C Dumith, Daniel Umpierre, Eduardo L Caputo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natan FeterPostgraduate Program in Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6295-9792
Jayne S LeitePostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Marina K WeymarPostgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Samuel C DumithPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Daniel UmpierrePostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Eduardo L CaputoPostgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council ES/M008584/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to examine the association between physical activity during childhood and adolescence and the risk of all-cause mortality in midlife. We analyzed data from a birth cohort (The 1958 National Child Development Survey), including births in England, Wales and Scotland.

methodsPhysical activity was assessed using questionnaires at ages 7, 11 and 16. Death certificates defined all-cause mortality. Cumulative exposure, sensitive and critical periods, and physical activity trajectory from childhood to adolescence were tested using multivariate Cox proportional hazard models. The sweep the death was confirmed was defined as the time event.

resultsFrom age 23 to 55, 8.9% of participants (n = 9398) died. Physical activity in childhood and adolescence affected the risk of all-cause mortality in midlife. In men, physical activity at ages 11 [hazard ratio (HR): 0.77; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.60-0.98] and 16 (HR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.46-0.78) was associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality. In women, physical activity at age 16 (HR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.48-0.95) was associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality. Physical activity in adolescence eliminated the risk of all-cause mortality associated with physical inactivity in adulthood in women.

conclusionsPhysical activity during childhood and adolescence was associated with reduced risk of all-cause mortality with different effects by sex.

Indexed as

ExerciseMortalityAdolescentAdultBirth CohortCause of DeathChildCohort StudiesEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsScotland

Identifiers

PMID37381074
PMCPMC10567256

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.