Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37380950›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Impact and usefulness of the transition to the new MAFLD classification for non-B, non-C HCC: a retrospective cohort study.

Yusuke Johira, Takashi Nakahara, Takahiro Kinami, Shintaro Yamasaki, Masanari Kosaka, Yuki Shirane, Ryoichi Miura, Serami Murakami, Shigeki Yano, Kei Amioka and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Yusuke JohiraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takashi NakaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. nakahara@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Takahiro KinamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shintaro YamasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masanari KosakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuki ShiraneDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ryoichi MiuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Serami MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shigeki YanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kei AmiokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kensuke NarutoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuwa AndoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yumi KosakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kenichiro KodamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinsuke UchikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hatsue FujinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsushi OnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Eisuke MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Wataru OkamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masami YamauchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tomokazu KawaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
C Nelson HayesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masataka TsugeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Michio ImamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshi AikataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shiro OkaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) represents a new classification system for fatty liver disease. In this study, we investigated the clinical characteristics of patients with MAFLD-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in comparison with those with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and considered the validity and challenges of the new criteria.

methodsThis study included 237 untreated non-B, non-C HCC patients with hepatic steatosis. We examined the profile and laboratory findings of patients with MAFLD-HCC and NAFLD-HCC. We also classified MAFLD-HCC patients according to the factors on which the diagnosis was based and compared their clinical characteristics.

resultsA total of 222 (94%) and 101 (43%) patients were diagnosed with MAFLD and NAFLD, respectively. MAFLD-HCC patients were more likely to be male than NAFLD-HCC, but there were no significant differences in metabolic indices, noninvasive liver fibrosis score or HCC status. In a study of MAFLD-HCC patients by diagnostic factor, those with overweight only were younger and had advanced liver fibrosis histologically, and when limited to patients younger than 70 years, the majority were overweight. Redefinition of overweight as BMI ≥ 25 reduced the number of MAFLD-HCC patients by only 5, from 222 to 217.

conclusionsMAFLD accounted for the majority of non-B, non-C HCC cases with hepatic steatosis. Examination of additional cases and revision of the detailed criteria is needed so that it can be used to efficiently select patients with fatty liver who are at high risk of developing HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleOverweightRetrospective StudiesHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD)Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Identifiers

PMID37380950
PMCPMC10303298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.