Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37380944›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2023

Dental arch spatial changes after premature loss of first primary molars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of split-mouth studies.

Jingzi Zhao, Hua Jin, Xiaoning Li, Xiurong Qin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06573463 (Longevity of Prefabricated Band and Loop Versus Conventional Band and Loop Space Maintainers in Children With Prematurely Lost First Primary Molars), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06573463 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Longevity of Prefabricated Band and Loop Versus Conventional Band and Loop Space Maintainers in Children With Prematurely Lost First Primary Molars

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled50ConditionsPremature Tooth ExfoliationArmsPrefabricated band and loop, Conventional Band and loop
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A Simplified Technique for the Fabrication of Esthetic and Functional Space Maintainers in Pediatric Dentistry.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingzi ZhaoDepartment of Orthodontics, East Hospital District, Jinan Stomatological Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Hua JinDepartment of Stomatology, Harbin Institute of Technology Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xiaoning LiDepartment of Endodontics, Yantai Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical College, Yantai, Shandong Province, China.
Xiurong QinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Jinan Stomatological Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, China. qinxiurong0531@163.com.
Jinan Stomatological Hospital · CNBinzhou Medical University · CNHarbin Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate spatial changes in dental arches resulting from premature loss of first primary molars and assess the necessity of a space maintainer.

methodsWe searched the electronic databases PubMed, Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials, and EMBASE. Split-mouth studies involving unilateral premature loss of a primary first molar were included. Quality assessment of selected studies made use of the ROBINS-I tool. Mean space differences were calculated for the D + E and D spaces, arch width, arch length, arch perimeter.

resultsOf the 329 studies considered, 11 split-mouth studies were selected, including 246 cases in the maxilla and 217 in the mandible from 477 individuals aged 5-10 years. Over the medium-term follow-up period (6-24 months), space loss was 0.65 mm in the maxillary D + E (MD 0.65, 95% CI 0.15-1.16, P = 0.01), 1.24 mm in the mandibular D + E (MD 1.24, 95% CI 0.60-1.89, P < 0.01), and 1.47 mm in the mandibular D (MD 1.47, 95% CI 0.66-2.28, P < 0.01). There was no significant change in arch width, length, or arch perimeter between the initial and follow-up examinations (P > 0.05).

conclusionsAfter premature loss of first primary molars, space can be lost, but the amount of loss would not affect arch width, length, or arch perimeter over the 6-24 months follow-up period.

Indexed as

Dental ArchMouthFaceHumansMandibleMolarPremature tooth lossPrimary first molarSpace lossSpace maintainerSpatial changes

Identifiers

PMID37380944
PMCPMC10304618
OpenAlexW4382502782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.