Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37380903›Full record

SynthesisCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2023

The perioperative use of inhaled prostacyclins in cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Berend Marcus, Frederik Marynen, Steffen Fieuws, Dieter Van Beersel, Filip Rega, Steffen Rex

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Management of pulmonary hypertension in special conditions.The European respiratory journal · 2024
    Review
  6. Novel inhaled pulmonary vasodilators in adult cardiac surgery: a scoping review.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Berend Marcus *Department of Anesthesiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-5815
Frederik Marynen *Department of Anesthesiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Steffen FieuwsDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Group Biomedical Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Dieter Van BeerselDepartment of Anesthesiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Filip RegaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Group Biomedical Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Steffen RexDepartment of Anesthesiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. steffen.rex@uzleuven.be.
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEStatistics Belgium · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePerioperative pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an independent risk factor for morbidity and mortality in cardiac surgery. While inhaled prostacyclins (iPGI

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, the Web of Science, CENTRAL, and the grey literature from inception until April 2021. We included randomized controlled trials investigating the use of iPGI

resultsThirteen studies were included, comprising 734 patients. Inhaled prostacyclins significantly decreased MPAP compared with placebo (standardized effect size, 0.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.11 to 0.87; P = 0.01) and to intravenous vasodilators (1.26; 95% CI, 0.03 to 2.49; P = 0.045). Inhaled prostacyclins significantly improved the cardiac index compared with intravenous vasodilators (1.53; 95% CI, 0.50 to 2.57; P = 0.004). In contrast, mean arterial pressure was significantly lower in patients treated with iPGI

conclusionThe results of this systematic review and meta-analysis show that iPGI STUDY REGISTRATION DATE: PROSPERO (CRD42021237991); registered 26 May 2021.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHypertension, PulmonaryAdministration, InhalationAdultChildHumansIloprostProstaglandins IVasodilator AgentsIloprostProstaglandins IVasodilator Agentscardiac surgeryinhaled iloprostinhaled prostacyclinspulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID37380903
OpenAlexW4382361948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.